Titus 3:13 Meaning: Help Them Lack Nothing on Their Journey
Send Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey speedily, that nothing may be lacking for them.
Bring Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be wanting unto them.
Set forward Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be wanting unto them.
Zenas the lawyer and Apollos bring diligently on their way, that nothing to them may be lacking,
Zenas the lawyer and Apollos set forward diligently on their way, that nothing may be lacking to them;
Meaning in one sentence
Titus 3:13 shows Paul's command to generously support Zenas and Apollos in their gospel travels. Learn what it means to provide for those who spread the faith.
Context
Paul is writing to Titus, his trusted coworker, who is leading the church in Crete. Paul's letter has given instructions about sound doctrine, church leadership, and godly living. In the final chapter, he tells Titus to avoid pointless arguments and deal gently with those who cause division. Then Paul shifts to personal travel plans: he asks Titus to join him in Nicopolis for the winter. But first, two traveling teachers are about to pass through Crete: Zenas, a legal expert, and Apollos, a powerful preacher from Alexandria. Paul's instruction to Titus is clear: send them on their way with all they need. This is not a casual goodbye; it is an active, practical command to ensure these gospel workers have supplies for their journey. The rest of the chapter expands this principle to all believers: learn to maintain good works for necessary needs.
Key Words
The Greek verb behind "send on their journey" is propempo, a rich word used in Acts and Paul's letters. It carries the sense of accompanying someone partway, furnishing them with provisions, and seeing them safely to their destination. It is more than a wave at the door; it is active partnership. Paul pairs it with the adverb spoudaios, meaning eagerly or diligently. This is not a reluctant duty but a joyful, prompt action. The goal is that "nothing may be lacking" (leipō). The same word appears when James says if a brother is lacking daily food, we should not only say "go in peace." It is a call to supply real needs. So the word study tells us: Christian hospitality is not passive; it is eager, practical, and complete. When we support gospel workers, we step into their mission with them.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions have read this verse as a straightforward mandate to support traveling preachers. Matthew Henry, a Reformed commentator, sees it as part of the apostle's final directions for practical benevolence. The Methodist scholar Adam Clarke explains that early churches bore the expenses of evangelists from one town to the next, drawing on 3 John 1:6. The Catholic Douay version translates it as "send forward with care." The Baptist commentator John Gill notes that the verb implies providing everything comfortable for the journey. While traditions may differ on who qualifies as a "gospel worker" or the exact form of support, there is wide agreement: Paul expects Titus, and by extension the whole church, to ensure that those who travel for the faith lack nothing. The principle is stable across the centuries.
A common misunderstanding
Some readers assume this verse is merely a historical aside about a forgotten lawyer and a well-known preacher, with no relevance beyond the first century. In fact, Paul uses this personal instruction to illustrate a key principle for every believer: generously support those who spread the gospel. The very next verse (Titus 3:14) urges "our people" to "learn to maintain good works for necessary needs." The command to provide for traveling teachers is a concrete example of the good works God desires from all Christians.
Living This Out
This week, look for someone in your church community who is actively sharing the gospel, maybe a visiting speaker, a missionary home on furlough, or a teacher preparing for a trip. Ask how you can help them lack nothing. That might mean a financial gift, a meal, a place to sleep, or practical help with children or chores. Paul uses the word "diligently" or "eagerly." So do not wait to be asked; look for the need. And if no traveling teacher crosses your path, consider setting aside a regular gift to a missionary you know. This verse teaches that supporting gospel workers is not optional charity; it is a way to bear fruit together in the work of God.
Main takeaway: God calls us to eagerly provide for gospel workers so they lack nothing on their journey.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
When people travel to tell others about Jesus, we can help them by giving money, food, or a place to stay. God wants us to be part of their journey.
For ages 9, 12
In this verse, Paul asks Titus to make sure Zenas and Apollos have everything they need for their trip. They were traveling to share the good news about Jesus. We can do the same today. If your church has missionaries or guests who come to teach, you can help by being friendly, offering to carry bags, or giving a gift. Even small acts of kindness help the gospel move forward.
Questions People Ask
Who was Zenas the lawyer?
Zenas is mentioned only here in the Bible. The term 'lawyer' likely means he was an expert in Jewish law, also called a scribe. Some traditions suggest he was one of the seventy disciples, but the text does not confirm that. He is traveling with Apollos, probably sharing the gospel.
Who was Apollos?
Apollos was a Jewish Christian from Alexandria, known as an eloquent speaker and mighty in the Scriptures (Acts 18:24). He preached in Corinth and Ephesus. Here he is traveling with Zenas, likely on a mission.
What does it mean to 'send them on their journey speedily'?
The Greek word propempo means to help someone on their way by providing supplies, company, and support. 'Speedily' (spoudaios) means eagerly or with diligence. So Paul commands Titus to enthusiastically provide for their needs so they can continue quickly without delay.
Is this verse only for church leaders?
Paul addresses Titus as a leader, but the next verse says 'let our people also learn to maintain good works.' So the pattern is for every Christian. Supporting gospel workers is a good work for all believers.
What does 'nothing lacking' include?
It includes all necessities for travel: food, money, clothing, shelter. The early church often accompanied travelers partway. Today, it might mean financial support, lodging, transportation, or practical help.
For pastors & researchers
Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study