Psalms 68:20 Meaning: God Holds Escape from Death
God is to us a God of deliverance. To Yahweh, the Lord, belongs escape from death.
He that is our God is the God of salvation; and unto God the Lord belong the issues from death.
God is unto us a God of deliverances; And unto Jehovah the Lord belongeth escape from death.
God Himself is to us a God for deliverances, And Jehovah Lord hath the outgoings of death.
Our God is the God of salvation; and with Jehovah, the Lord, are the goings forth [even] from death.
Meaning in one sentence
Psalm 68:20 declares that God alone holds the power to deliver from death, whether from mortal danger or the grave itself. He is our rescuer.
Context
Psalm 68 is a victory hymn, likely written by David after a great triumph over his enemies. The psalm celebrates God's power in battle, His care for the poor, and His presence among His people. Verse 20 sits within a section that blesses God for daily carrying our burdens and being our salvation. The surrounding verses speak of God striking His enemies and rescuing His people from the deepest trouble, even from the sea. This verse declares that deliverance and escape from death belong to God alone. It anchors the whole psalm: every victory and rescue points back to the One who holds the keys of life and death.
Key Words
Two phrases carry the weight here. First, 'God of deliverance' translates a Hebrew word in the plural, 'deliverances' or 'salvations.' The Cambridge Bible notes that the plural points to 'mighty and manifold deliverances.' God does not save once; He is the source of every kind of rescue, repeated and complete. Second, 'escape from death' or 'issues from death' (KJV) comes from a Hebrew word meaning 'a going forth, a place of exit.' Barnes explains that the word suggests God alone controls the 'outgoings' from death, the ways out, the gate, the fountain of life. This is not a vague hope. It means that every possible path away from death, in this life or beyond, is in His hands.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions have read this verse in several ways. Reformed commentators like Calvin and Matthew Henry see it as praise for God's power to save His people from mortal enemies and danger in this life. Baptist commentator John Gill points to Christ abolishing death and delivering believers from eternal death. Methodist scholar Adam Clarke emphasizes that life and death are in God's hand, He can destroy or create. Anglican commentators like the Cambridge Bible apply it even more widely: in the 'uttermost extremity of peril, when death seems inevitable,' God can devise a way of escape. Many also see a foreshadowing of resurrection, as echoed in 1 Samuel 2:6: Yahweh brings down to Sheol and brings up. All traditions agree: God alone holds the final word on death.
A common misunderstanding
Some readers take 'escape from death' to mean that faithful believers will never physically die. In fact, the verse does not promise we will avoid death. The commentators show that the words point to God's power to rescue from mortal danger, to prepare us for death, and ultimately to bring us through death to eternal life. Barnes says God 'can save from death' not by preventing it, but by making it bearable and by conducting us 'from a bed of death to a world where we shall never die.' The escape belongs to God; He decides the way out.
Living This Out
This week, you may face something that feels like death: a terrifying diagnosis, the loss of someone close, a season of grief that seems endless. This verse does not offer a promise that you will be spared the pain. Instead, it offers something deeper: the One who holds every possible way out is your God. You can tell Him, 'You are my God of deliverance. I don't see the exit, but You own it.' That might look like whispering this verse while you wait for test results, or sitting with it when the fear of what comes after death presses in. The escape may not come the way you expect. But it is His, and He is yours.
Main takeaway: God alone holds the power to deliver from death; He is our constant rescuer and our hope beyond the grave.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
God is strong enough to help you when you are scared. He can even save you from bad things. You can trust Him.
For ages 9, 12
This verse says God is a God who rescues us, and He alone has the power to save us from death. That doesn't mean we will never die, but it means God is in control of life and death. When you worry about someone who is sick or when you think about your own future, you can remember that God holds every way out. He is your safe place, no matter what happens.
Questions People Ask
What does 'escape from death' mean in Psalm 68:20?
The phrase 'escape from death' (or 'issues from death' in the KJV) means that God alone controls the ways out of danger and the transition from this life to the next. It can refer to deliverance from mortal threats, but also to God's power to bring people through death to resurrection life.
Is Psalm 68:20 a promise that I will never die?
No, this verse does not promise that believers will avoid physical death. Many faithful people die. Instead, it declares that God is the one who holds the power over death and can deliver us from its ultimate power and fear. Christians see this hope fulfilled in the resurrection.
What does 'God of deliverance' mean here?
The Hebrew word for 'deliverance' is in the plural, suggesting 'acts of deliverance' or 'salvations.' It means God is the source of every kind of rescue, not just once, but repeatedly and completely. He is a God who saves in many ways.
How does Psalm 68:20 connect to Jesus?
Many Christians read this verse as pointing to Jesus, who defeated death through His own resurrection. He holds the keys of death (Revelation 1:18) and offers eternal life to all who trust in Him. The 'escape from death' is ultimately found in Christ.
What is the context of Psalm 68?
Psalm 68 is a victory psalm, likely written by David after a military triumph. It praises God for leading His people, defeating enemies, and dwelling in Zion. Verse 20 is part of a section that blesses God for daily caring for His people and being their salvation.
For pastors & researchers
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