Psalms 115:13 Meaning: Blessing for All Who Fear Him
He will bless those who fear Yahweh, both small and great.
He will bless them that fear the Lord, both small and great.
He will bless them that fear Jehovah, Both small and great.
He blesseth those fearing Jehovah, The small with the great.
He will bless them that fear Jehovah, both the small and the great.
Meaning in one sentence
Psalm 115:13 promises that God blesses everyone who fears Him, regardless of status.
Context
Psalm 115 was written for a people who felt forgotten. Enemies mocked them, asking “Where is your God?” The psalmist answers by contrasting the living God with powerless idols, then calls three groups to trust: Israel, the priests, and all who fear Yahweh, including Gentile believers. In verse twelve, the mood shifts: Yahweh remembers us; He will bless us. Then comes the promise of verse thirteen: blessing for those who fear Him, both small and great. This is not a reward for the elite. It is a promise for every person who turns to God in reverent trust, no matter their age, wealth, or importance.
Key Words
Three Hebrew words shape this verse. First, bless (barak) means more than a kind wish. It carries the picture of kneeling to bestow a gift. God actively, personally gives good to those who fear Him. Second, fear (yare) does not mean cowering in terror. It describes reverent awe, standing in wonder before the God who made heaven and earth. This fear draws near rather than running away. Third, the phrase small and great uses two everyday words for size (katan and gadol). Together they sweep in every person: the child, the elder, the poor, the rich, the overlooked, the celebrated. No one is too small for God’s attention, and no one is great enough to earn His blessing on their own.
How Christians Read This Verse
Across Christian traditions, commentators see this verse as a promise of God’s care for all who revere Him. Matthew Henry noted that the blessing reaches “both small and great” because God is no respecter of persons, He looks at the heart. Barnes highlighted that the Hebrew phrase “with the small and the great” means children and adults, the poor and the rich, the ignorant and the learned. Calvin, writing in a time of deep affliction, saw here a reason for courage: God’s blessing is not limited by human status. The early church also understood “those who fear Yahweh” to include Gentile believers, making this an invitation to everyone who turns to the true God.
A common misunderstanding
Some think “fear the Lord” means being afraid of God, as if He were waiting to punish. In fact, the Hebrew word yare points to a deep, loving reverence, trusting Him enough to obey and draw near. Another misunderstanding is that God only blesses the “great” people. The verse explicitly includes the small. His blessing does not depend on how important you look.
Living This Out
This week, you might feel small, overlooked at work, unseen in your family, unsure of your place in the church. Or you might feel the weight of being “great”, expected to have it all together. Either way, this verse speaks directly to you. God blesses those who fear Him, not those who are powerful. Take a few minutes each day to remind yourself: my standing before God is not about my size or status. It is about trusting the One who remembers me. You can let go of the need to impress or the fear of being invisible. He sees you. He blesses you.
Main takeaway: God's blessing rests on everyone who reveres Him, regardless of their status or importance.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
God promises to bless everyone who loves and respects Him. That includes you, even if you are young or small. He sees you and cares for you.
For ages 9, 12
When the Bible talks about fearing God, it means having deep respect and trust in Him. And when it says “both small and great,” it means no one is left out. Whether you feel important or unnoticed, God’s blessing is for you. You can trust Him today.
Questions People Ask
What does it mean to 'fear Yahweh' in Psalm 115:13?
In the Bible, fearing God means reverent awe and trust, not terror. The Hebrew word yare points to a deep respect that leads to obedience and love. It is the opposite of ignoring God or treating Him casually.
Does 'both small and great' mean every single person?
Yes, the phrase includes everyone regardless of age, wealth, status, or ability. Commentators like Matthew Henry and Barnes agree that 'small and great' covers children and adults, poor and rich, humble and powerful. No one is excluded from God's blessing if they fear Him.
How can I experience God's blessing mentioned in this verse?
The blessing is not always material wealth or comfort. It includes God's presence, peace, guidance, and the ultimate hope of eternal life. You receive it by trusting in God and living in reverent relationship with Him, as the verse promises to those who fear Him.
Is this promise for Christians today, or only for ancient Israel?
The psalm was written for the people of Israel, but the New Testament extends the invitation to all who fear God, including Gentiles (see Acts 10:35). Christians today can claim this promise because the same God remembers and blesses everyone who reveres Him.
For pastors & researchers
Hebrew interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study