Lamentations 5:20 Meaning: When God Seems to Forget So Long
Why do you forget us forever, and forsake us for so long a time?
Wherefore dost thou forget us for ever, and forsake us so long time?
Wherefore dost thou forget us for ever, Andforsake us so long time?
Why for ever dost Thou forget us? Thou forsakest us for length of days!
Wherefore dost thou forget us for ever, dost thou forsake us so long time?
Meaning in one sentence
In Lamentations 5:20, the prophet asks why God forgets forever. This raw lament shows honest faith that still trusts while waiting.
Context
The book of Lamentations is a collection of five poems grieving the fall of Jerusalem in 586 BC. By chapter 5, the community has poured out its pain in vivid detail: starvation, dishonor, loss of leadership, and the desolation of the temple mount. Then, in verse 19, the poet suddenly looks up. He declares that Yahweh remains on His throne forever, unshaken by the wreckage below. But that confession does not erase the ache. Verse 20 follows immediately with the question that presses on every sufferer: if God is still king, why does He seem to have forgotten His own people for so long? The verse is not a conclusion but a hinge, it swings from confession into desperate prayer, and the next verses beg God to turn them back and renew their days.
Key Words
Three Hebrew words hold the weight of this cry. The verb shakhach, “forget”, is active, not accidental. When Scripture says God forgets, it never means He loses information; it means He appears to stop acting on behalf of the one He loves. The people feel invisible, as though their suffering no longer moves Him.
The word for “forever” is netsach, which can mean “perpetuity” or “endurance.” In other places it carries the sense of victory and lasting glory. Here the same word that can describe God’s faithful endurance becomes the length of their waiting. It stings.
Then “length of days”, orekh yamim. The same root word orekh can mean “patience” or “forbearance.” So the poet is saying, in effect, “You have exercised Your patience toward us for a very long time.” That is not a complaint against God’s character; it is a groan from people who have been in the wilderness longer than they thought they could bear.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions have read this verse as a model of lament that stays inside faith. John Calvin described it as the faithful “familiarly depositing their complaints in God’s bosom,” and noted that the prophet dictated this prayer for believers to use after his own death. Matthew Henry focused on the people’s deep grief over the ruined temple, the thing that made their hearts faint. Keil and Delitzsch saw the verse as rising from the confession that God’s throne endures: because He is eternal, His people dare to ask why He delays. All these readings agree that the question is not rebellion. It is the honest speech of a covenant relationship that trusts God enough to bring Him the pain.
A common misunderstanding
Some readers think this verse expresses doubt, that the prophet has stopped believing God will help. In fact, the opposite is true. The question is itself a form of prayer. The very act of asking “why?” assumes Someone is listening. This is not unbelief; it is the raw, faithful cry of people who know God is good and are confused by how long the silence has lasted.
Living This Out
If you feel forgotten by God this week, you are in good company. The prophet did not pretend the waiting was short. He told God exactly how it felt: “forever” and “so long.” You can do the same. Bring the ache into your prayer time without editing it. Name the length of days. Ask the question. Then keep reading, because the next verse asks God to turn His people back. The cry and the request belong together. That is how honest faith moves forward: not by silencing the pain, but by bringing it into the presence of the One who is still on the throne.
Main takeaway: Honest lament that questions God’s silence is still prayer, and it belongs inside a relationship that trusts He hears.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Sometimes we wait a long time for something and it feels like God does not hear us. We can tell God exactly how we feel. He is big enough to hold our sad feelings and our hope at the same time.
For ages 9, 12
The prophet in Lamentations felt like God had forgotten His people for a very long time. But he did not stop talking to God. He asked a hard question and then kept praying. When you feel like God is far away or not listening, you can tell Him that. He does not get angry at honest prayers. He invites you to bring the whole mess to Him, because He is still in charge, even when the waiting feels too long.
Questions People Ask
Is it a sin to ask God why He has forgotten us?
No. The Bible is filled with prayers that ask that exact question. Psalms 13:1 and 44:24 use the same language. Asking 'why' is not unbelief; it is the honest cry of someone who trusts God enough to bring Him the pain. The key is that the question stays inside the relationship, the person keeps talking to God, not walking away.
Does God actually forget His people?
Scripture is clear that God does not forget His covenant or His children (Isaiah 49:15-16). When the prophet uses the word 'forget,' he is describing how it feels when help does not come. The feeling is real even if the fact is not true. Lamentations gives us language for that feeling without denying God's faithfulness.
How can this lament be prayer if it sounds like a complaint?
Lament is a type of prayer that Scripture models many times. It brings suffering and confusion into God's presence without pretending everything is fine. The complaint is directed to God, not about God behind His back. That makes it an act of trust, not disrespect. The Westminster Confession describes it as the faithful 'depositing their complaints in his bosom.'
Why does the verse say 'forever' when the exile was only seventy years?
The Hebrew word 'netsach' can mean a long duration or perpetuity. To someone suffering, seventy years can feel like forever. The word expresses the emotional weight of the wait, not a literal claim about God's actions. Commentators like Gill note that it is 'their eager desire after his gracious presence' that makes the time seem endless.
What does 'length of days' mean in this verse?
The phrase 'orekh yamim' literally means 'length of days' and often refers to a lifetime or a prolonged period. In the context of Lamentations 5, it points to the full duration of the exile, seventy years. But the same word 'orekh' can also mean forbearance or patience, which adds a subtle layer: God's long patience toward His people is experienced by them as a long forsaking.
For pastors & researchers
Hebrew interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study