Psalms 87:7 Meaning: Where Do Your Springs Come From?
Those who sing as well as those who dance say, “All my springs are in you.”
As well the singers as the players on instruments shall be there: all my springs are in thee.
They that sing as well as they that dance shall say, All my fountains are in thee.
Singers also as players on instruments, All my fountains are in Thee!
As well the singers as the dancers [shall say], All my springs are in thee.
Meaning in one sentence
Psalm 87:7 meaning: The singers and dancers declare their joy. Find out what 'all my springs are in you' means and who they are addressing.
Context
Psalm 87 is a song about Zion, God's chosen city. It opens with praise for its foundation and God's love for its gates. Then the psalm takes a surprising turn: God Himself begins to list nations known as enemies of Israel, Egypt, Babylon, Philistia, Tyre, and Ethiopia, and declares that each of these will be counted as having been born in Zion. This is a radical vision of inclusion. The psalm ends with a picture of celebration: singers and dancers lead a procession, and their song is that all their springs, all their sources of life and joy, are found in this place. The city of God has become home to people from every nation.
Key Words
The Hebrew word for 'singers' (sharim) comes from a root meaning to sing in a loud, joyful voice. It is used throughout the Psalms for those who lead worship. The word for 'dancers' (cholalim) is more complex, it can mean 'pipers' (those who play the flute) or 'dancers.' In the ancient world, music and dance were natural expressions of celebration, especially in worship (see David dancing before the ark in 2 Samuel 6:14). Both words together paint a picture of a festival procession, full of energy and joy.
But the key word is 'springs' (ma'yan). In Hebrew, a spring is a natural source of water that never stops flowing, even in dry seasons. Psalm 36:9 says, 'For with you is the spring of life.' When the psalmist speaks of 'all my springs,' he means every source of life, joy, refreshment, and blessing. Nothing is held back. The singers and dancers declare that everything they need, spiritually, emotionally, physically, flows from the one they address.
This matters because we often look for life in many wells. We dig our own cisterns, relationships, work, achievements, hoping they will satisfy. But the psalm says that all true springs are found in God and His dwelling place. Our happiness is not scattered across different sources; it is concentrated in Him.
How Christians Read This Verse
Does the 'you' in this verse refer to God or to Zion? The psalm does not settle it clearly, and Christians have read it both ways. Many commentators, including Matthew Henry and Albert Barnes, understand the address as directed to Zion itself, the city of God, the church. On this reading, the church is the place where all spiritual blessings flow, and the nations celebrate their citizenship there. Others, like John Gill, see the words as addressed to Christ, the fountain of living waters. Wesley's Explanatory Notes sees it as addressed to the church but ultimately to God as the source. These perspectives are not in conflict. Zion is glorious only because God dwells there. Whether we say 'All my springs are in You' to God or to His people, we are saying the same thing: every good gift comes from God, and He has chosen to make His presence known among His gathered people.
A common misunderstanding
A common misreading is to take 'springs' as literal water sources or to think the verse is only about physical blessings. In fact, the Hebrew word ma'yan is used throughout Scripture as a metaphor for spiritual life and joy (Psalm 36:9, Psalm 46:4). The verse is not about geography or material wealth. It is declaring that every true source of happiness, refreshment, and salvation is found in God and in His dwelling place among His people.
Living This Out
This week, notice where you instinctively look for life. When you feel empty, do you reach for distraction, approval, or comfort? The singers and dancers had discovered something deeper: every spring of joy flows from God. You can join their song. Try starting your day by saying, 'All my springs are in You.' Let that be a prayer of trust, not just a phrase. If you are in a dry season, ask God to remind you that His living water is still there, even when you cannot feel it. And if you are full of joy, let that joy spill over into praise, maybe even into song or dance, whatever expresses your heart. God is the source, and He never runs dry.
Main takeaway: All true joy and life come from God, who gathers all nations into one family.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
In this verse, people are singing and dancing because they are so happy to be with God. They say that everything good in their life comes from Him. You can be happy too, because God gives you all the good things you need.
For ages 9, 12
This verse pictures a huge celebration where people from every nation are welcomed into God's family. They sing and dance because they know that every source of joy in their lives comes from God. When you feel like you're running on empty, remember that God is like a spring of fresh water that never dries up. He is where your real joy comes from. You can tell Him, 'All my springs are in You,' and trust that He will refresh you.
Questions People Ask
Who are the singers and dancers in Psalm 87:7?
The singers and dancers represent the joyful procession of all the peoples who have been registered as citizens of Zion. They are celebrating their inclusion in God's family. This could be a picture of worship in the temple or a prophecy of the worldwide church singing God's praises.
Does 'you' in Psalm 87:7 refer to God or to Zion?
Interpreters are divided. Some believe it is addressed to Zion itself (the city of God or the church), saying that all spiritual blessings are found there. Others believe it is addressed to God, acknowledging that He is the source of all life and joy. Both readings are held by faithful Christians, and they complement each other.
What does 'all my springs are in you' mean?
'Springs' (Hebrew ma'yan) is a metaphor for sources of life, joy, and blessing. The speaker declares that every source of happiness and sustenance is found in the one addressed, whether that is God or His dwelling place. It expresses complete dependence and delight.
What is the significance of dancing in worship in this verse?
Dancing in the Old Testament was an expression of joy before God, as when David danced before the ark (2 Samuel 6:14). Here, dancing accompanies singing in a festival procession, showing that worship is not just solemn but can be exuberant and physical. It reflects the overflowing joy of being part of God's people.
For pastors & researchers
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