Psalms 80:18 Meaning: Revive Us and We Will Call on Your Name
So we will not turn away from you. Revive us, and we will call on your name.
So will not we go back from thee: quicken us, and we will call upon thy name.
So shall we not go back from thee: Quicken thou us, and we will call upon thy name.
And we do not go back from Thee, Thou dost revive us, and in Thy name we call.
So will we not go back from thee. Revive us, and we will call upon thy name.
Meaning in one sentence
Psalm 80:18 is a prayer for revival: when God revives His people, they turn back and call on His name. It shows our dependence on His grace to stay faithful.
Context
Psalm 80 is a desperate cry from a nation that feels abandoned. The psalmist compares Israel to a vine God brought out of Egypt, planted and tended, now broken and burned. Enemies trample it. The plea throughout is for God to turn again, look down, and visit this vine. Verse 18 gathers the whole prayer into a promise and a petition. The people commit to not turning away from God, but they know they need His life-giving power to keep that pledge. So they ask for revival, and they declare that the natural result will be calling on His name.
Key Words
The old word 'quicken' carries the image of being made alive. It means to restore life, to revive from near death. When the psalmist prays 'quicken us,' he is admitting that the people are as good as dead without God's touch. The other key phrase is 'call upon thy name.' This is not just saying God's name aloud; it means to invoke Him in worship, to trust Him as the only one who can save. Notice the order: revival comes first, then worship. We cannot genuinely call on God from a dead heart. The verse honestly confesses that human resolve to 'not go back' is fragile; only God's renewing work can produce lasting faithfulness. That is why the prayer is necessary.
How Christians Read This Verse
Adam Clarke, a Methodist commentator, reads this as a national pledge: after the exile, the Jews never again turned to idols. The revival brought lasting change. Barnes, from a Protestant tradition, notes that such pledges are often made in affliction and then forgotten, which only highlights our need for God's grace to keep them. Gill, a Baptist, applies the verse to individual believers: we need the quickening influences of the Spirit to stir us up to prayer. The Cambridge Bible sees it as the restoration of national life evoking a fresh response of grateful praise. Across these readings, the common thread is that divine renewal, not human effort, is the source of lasting devotion.
A common misunderstanding
Some read this verse as a bargain: if God revives us, then we will obey. As if the psalmist were saying 'You first, then we'll follow.' In fact, the verse is a confession of dependence, not a negotiation. The people know they cannot keep their commitment without God's life-giving power. Barnes notes that such pledges are often made only to be forgotten, which is exactly why we must pray for revival. The psalmist is not setting terms; he is admitting that only God's renewing grace can produce genuine faithfulness.
Living This Out
This week, when you feel spiritually flat or distant from God, let this verse become your own prayer. You do not have to manufacture faithfulness by your own will. You can simply ask God to revive you, to restore the life that has drained away. Then watch how calling on His name becomes a natural response, not a forced duty. Notice the order in the verse: He revives, we respond. Rest in that grace. If you are not sure you have the strength to stay close to God, that is exactly the right place to start. Pray the prayer of the psalmist and trust that God answers prayers for revival.
Main takeaway: Only God's renewing grace can keep us from turning away and lead us to truly call on His name.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Sometimes we forget to love God. This verse is a prayer: 'God, make us alive again, so we will not turn away from You. Help us to call on Your name.' We need God to help us stay close.
For ages 9, 12
Psalm 80 was written for a nation that felt broken. The people knew they couldn't fix themselves. So they asked God to revive them, to bring them back to life. When we feel distant from God, the best prayer is simply 'Revive us.' Then we will want to pray and trust Him again. Notice the order: revival comes first, then our response follows naturally.
Questions People Ask
What does 'quicken us' mean in Psalm 80:18?
The word 'quicken' is an older English translation of a Hebrew word meaning to make alive, revive, or restore vitality. In the King James Version, it is 'quicken us,' which captures the sense of being brought back from near death. The psalmist is asking God to restore life and energy to His people so they can faithfully worship and follow Him.
Is Psalm 80:18 a conditional promise?
It can sound conditional: if You revive us, then we will call on Your name. But the verse is better understood as a prayerful admission of dependence. The people recognize that without God's renewing work, they cannot remain faithful. The link between revival and response is not a bargain but a natural spiritual order: God's life-giving action produces genuine worship and commitment.
What is the context of Psalm 80?
Psalm 80 is a community lament, likely written during a time of national suffering, such as the Assyrian or Babylonian crisis. The psalmist pictures Israel as a vine that God brought out of Egypt, planted, and tended, but now it is broken and burned by enemies. The repeated refrain is 'Turn us again, O God, cause your face to shine, and we will be saved.' Verse 18 is the climax, where the people vow not to turn away and plead for revival.
Who is the 'son of man' in Psalm 80:17?
Verse 17 says, 'Let your hand be on the man of your right hand, on the son of man whom you made strong for yourself.' Many Christian interpreters, including Matthew Henry and John Calvin, see this as a messianic reference pointing to Christ, the one at God's right hand who represents and rescues His people. Others understand it as referring to the nation of Israel or the king. The verse sets up the plea for revival in verse 18.
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