Psalms 69:26 Meaning: The Sin of Adding to Another's Sorrow
For they persecute him whom you have wounded. They tell of the sorrow of those whom you have hurt.
For they persecute him whom thou hast smitten; and they talk to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded.
For they persecute him whom thou hast smitten; And they tell of the sorrow of those whom thou hast wounded.
For they have pursued him Thou hast smitten, And recount of the pain of Thy pierced ones.
For they persecute him whom thou hast smitten, and they talk for the sorrow of those whom thou hast wounded.
Meaning in one sentence
Why are the enemies guilty for persecuting someone already wounded by God?
Context
Psalm 69 is one of the most sorrowful songs in the Bible. The psalmist finds himself in deep trouble, surrounded by enemies who hate him without cause. He cries out for deliverance and then calls on God to act against those who oppose him. This verse falls within a series of strong prayers for judgment. The psalmist points to a specific cruelty: his enemies are taking advantage of his suffering. They see that God has allowed him to be wounded, and instead of showing mercy, they pile on more pain. This pattern, kicking someone when they are already down, stands out as especially unjust. The rest of the psalm moves toward trust and praise, but for now the psalmist lays this injustice before God.
Key Words
Three key ideas shape this verse. The word “persecute” suggests a determined pursuit, not a single harsh word. The enemies are intentionally hunting someone who can barely stand. The word behind “wounded” carries the sense of a mortal blow. Commentators note it can mean “pierced” or “fatally struck.” The sufferer is already near death, yet they keep coming. And “tell of the sorrow” or “talk to the grief” means they speak about his trouble in a way that makes it worse. They gossip, they accuse, they assume the worst. Barnes describes it as adding to the sorrow instead of showing compassion. When we speak about someone’s hardship with a critical tone, we are doing exactly this. God calls His people to a different way. We are to bind up wounds, not reopen them.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions have read this verse with one voice against cruelty. Many Protestant commentators see it as part of David’s lament and also a prophecy of Christ. Barnes compares the enemies to Job’s friends who accused instead of comforted. Matthew Henry applies the verse to the Jewish leaders who persecuted Jesus, already smitten by God. Gill sees it as referring to the Messiah and the suffering of his followers. Catholic tradition has long read Psalm 69 as a messianic psalm, pointing to Christ’s passion. The thread is clear: whether we read this as David’s experience, a prophecy of Jesus, or both, the sin is the same. Adding to the grief of one already wounded by God is a serious injustice.
A common misunderstanding
Some assume that because God Himself wounded the sufferer, the enemies were merely instruments of God’s justice. In fact, the verse condemns them precisely for persecuting one already wounded by God. Divine sovereignty does not remove human responsibility. God may allow affliction for His purposes, but that does not give us permission to pile on. Job’s friends made this same mistake, and God rebuked them. The enemies here are guilty because they chose cruelty instead of compassion.
Living This Out
Think of someone in your life right now who is going through a hard time. A friend who lost a job. A neighbor battling illness. A family member weighed down by grief. The temptation is to stay away or to whisper assumptions about why they are in that situation. This verse asks you to do the opposite. Draw near. Offer presence, not advice. Let your words bring comfort, not more pain. If they are already feeling the weight of God’s hand, do not be a weight yourself. Be the one who softens the blow, not the one who delivers it. Jesus knew what it was like to be wounded by God and abandoned by friends. He understands. He can teach us how to be with those who suffer.
Main takeaway: Adding to someone’s pain when God has already allowed affliction is a serious wrong; we are called to compassion, not accusation.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
When someone is already sad, we should try to make them feel better, not make them feel worse. God wants us to be helpers, not hurters.
For ages 9, 12
This verse talks about people who were already suffering because God allowed them to be wounded. Instead of helping, their enemies made things worse. That is not fair, and God sees it. When you see someone having a hard time, you can choose to be kind. You could sit with them, say something nice, or just pray for them. That is what Jesus would do.
Questions People Ask
What does it mean that God 'wounded' the psalmist?
It means God allowed the psalmist to suffer. The Bible often speaks of God afflicting people for His purposes, whether to discipline or to test. But the enemies are not justified in adding to that suffering. In fact, they are guilty for being cruel to someone already under God's hand.
How does this verse connect to Job?
Job's friends acted exactly like the enemies in this verse. They saw Job suffering and assumed he had sinned. Instead of comforting him, they accused him. This verse would apply to them. The point is that we should not assume someone's suffering is proof of sin, and we should not add to it.
Is this verse a prophecy about Jesus?
Many Christians believe so. Psalm 69 is quoted in the New Testament several times about Christ. Jesus was 'stricken by God' (Isaiah 53:4) and His enemies took advantage of His suffering. They mocked Him on the cross. This verse shows that such persecution was sinful, even though God allowed it.
Why does the psalmist ask God to judge his enemies so harshly?
The psalmist is crying out for justice. In his pain, he asks God to stop the oppressors. These are called imprecatory psalms. They are honest prayers, not necessarily commands for us to imitate. They teach us that God sees injustice and will one day set things right.
What should I take away from this verse for my own life?
This verse challenges us to be careful with people who are suffering. Do not add to their pain with gossip, criticism, or neglect. Instead, be a source of comfort. God sees how we treat the brokenhearted, and He calls us to mercy.
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