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Psalms 111:10 Meaning: The Fear of the Lord Begins Wisdom

The fear of Yahweh is the beginning of wisdom. All those who do his work have a good understanding. His praise endures forever!

Meaning in one sentence

Learn what Psalm 111:10 means: how reverent awe of God starts true wisdom, and why obedience leads to lasting understanding.

Psalms Old Testament Hebrew

Context

Psalm 111 is a song of praise, one of the “Hallel” psalms sung at Jewish festivals like Passover. The poet has been recounting God’s great works: His covenant faithfulness, His provision, His redemption of His people. Verse after verse points to what God has done. Then the psalmist steps back and names the right response. The fear of the Lord is not one more item on the list of God’s deeds; it is the posture that makes sense of them all. This verse sits as the climactic conclusion, tying together everything the psalm has celebrated, God’s power, His grace, His enduring righteousness, and showing how we are to live in light of them.

Key Words

The Hebrew word for fear here is yir’ah. It does not mean cowering terror. In the Old Testament, yir’ah describes reverence, awe, and a deep respect that reshapes how you live. It is the kind of fear that makes you pause when you realise who God is, holy, mighty, and good. That fear is not the opposite of love; it is the soil in which love grows.

The word for beginning (reshith) means more than a first step you leave behind. It carries the sense of first in rank, the chief part, the foundation. The fear of the Lord is not something you outgrow; it is the cornerstone everything else is built on. True wisdom, chokmah, practical skill in living well, starts right here.

And the word for understanding (sekhel) points to insight that produces good sense in daily choices. This is not abstract knowledge. It is the kind of understanding that shows up in how you treat people, how you handle money, how you respond when life is hard. And the verse says this understanding comes to those who do, who act on what they revere.

How Christians Read This Verse

Christians across traditions have treasured this verse. Matthew Henry (Reformed/Presbyterian) calls the fear of the Lord the foundation of religion and the beginning of wisdom, leading to a good understanding. Adam Clarke (Methodist) notes that true wisdom begins with this fear, and that those who live by its dictates have sound discernment. Albert Barnes (Protestant) is careful to say this fear is not that of a slave; it springs from love, delivers from terror, and promotes calmness of mind. Gill (Baptist) describes it as a reverential affection and a fiducial fear of offending so good a God. While traditions may emphasize different aspects, some the awe, some the obedience, some the resulting peace, they all point to the same truth: the fear of the Lord is where wisdom begins.

A common misunderstanding

A common misreading is that “fear of the Lord” means being terrified of a harsh God, as if we are to cower before Him. In fact, the Hebrew word yir’ah carries the sense of reverence and awe, not dread. It is the response of a heart that has glimpsed God’s holiness and goodness. This same verse proclaims that His praise endures forever, a truth that brings comfort, not fright.

Living This Out

This week, when you face a decision you are not sure about, try starting from a different place. Instead of laying out all the options and reasoning your way through, pause and let the fear of the Lord be your first step. Ask yourself: What would it look like to act with deep reverence for God right now? That single question can untangle confusion, quiet anxiety, and point you toward a choice that leads to understanding. The promise of this verse is that when you begin with awe, you do not end with ignorance. You gain insight, a good, solid understanding that holds up in the real world.

Main takeaway: True wisdom begins with reverent awe of God, and those who live out that fear gain an understanding that endures.

For Families

For ages 5, 8

Respecting God and knowing He is great is the first step to being wise. When you obey Him, you start to understand things the right way.

For ages 9, 12

The fear of the Lord isn't about being scared. It means knowing God is amazing and powerful, and letting that shape how you live. The verse says this is the beginning of wisdom, like the foundation of a house. When you build your life on respecting God and doing what He says, you gain true understanding that helps you make good choices.

Questions People Ask

What does 'fear of the Lord' mean in Psalm 111:10?

The Hebrew word yir'ah means reverence, awe, and deep respect for God's holiness and greatness. It is not terror but a loving awe that leads to obedience.

Is the fear of the Lord just a starting point that we move beyond?

The word 'beginning' (reshith) means not only a first step but also the chief part, the foundation. The fear of the Lord remains essential for a life of wisdom; it is not something you outgrow.

How does obeying God's commandments relate to having good understanding in this verse?

The verse says 'all those who do his work have a good understanding.' Obedience is the path to insight. As the psalmist indicates, understanding is not separate from doing; it grows through faithful action. This echoes other passages like Psalm 1 and Proverbs 1.

What does 'His praise endures forever' mean at the end of the verse?

The Hebrew tehillah (praise) and the verb amad (stands, endures) together affirm that God is worthy of praise at all times, and that the praise of those who fear Him continues into eternity. It is a fitting conclusion to a psalm that began with 'Praise the Lord.'

How is Psalm 111:10 connected to Proverbs 1:7 and Job 28:28?

All three verses teach the same foundational truth: the fear of the Lord is the starting point of true wisdom. Proverbs 1:7 calls it the beginning of knowledge, and Job 28:28 says, 'Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom.' They together form a consistent theme in the Old Testament wisdom literature.

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