Philippians 3:14 Meaning: The Goal of the Upward Call
I press on toward the goal for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
I press on toward the goal unto the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
to the mark I pursue for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.
I pursue, [looking] towards [the] goal, for the prize of the calling on high of God in Christ Jesus.
Meaning in one sentence
Paul presses on for the prize of God’s upward calling in Christ, a heavenly call shared by all believers, not only apostles.
Context
Paul wrote from a Roman prison, but his mind was set on something greater than chains. Earlier in this chapter he warns against those who trust in religious credentials and then holds up his own life: everything he once valued he now counts as loss for the sake of knowing Christ. He admits he has not yet reached perfection, but he does one thing, he forgets the past and strains toward what lies ahead. Verse 14 is the cry of a runner who sees the finish line. The words echo the stadium imagery of earlier letters, where the Christian life is a race and the prize is sure. This is Paul’s personal testimony, but he offers it as an example for every believer.
Key Words
Three words open up the verse. Press on translates diōkō, a strong verb that means to pursue eagerly, to run after, the same word used for hunting prey. Paul is not strolling; he is chasing hard after something alive and real. Goal (skopos) comes from a word for watching closely; it is the fixed mark a runner keeps in view, never looking away. Athletes in the ancient games kept their eyes on a white line or a post at the end of the track. Paul’s goal is Christ himself and the life He promises. Prize (brabeion) was the victor’s award, given by an umpire. That prize is not earned by running, it is the gracious reward God has prepared for those He calls. And that calling is upward (anō): it comes from heaven and leads to heaven. Every Christian’s race has this upward direction, not because we climb but because we are drawn.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians have asked whether “the high calling” means only Paul’s apostolic office or the common call of every believer. A few commentators, like Alfred, read it as Paul’s unique summons to be an apostle. But the larger stream of Christian interpretation, including Matthew Henry, John Wesley, and the Jamieson-Fausset-Brown commentary, sees this as the heavenly calling given to all who are in Christ. The word anō is the same used for “Jerusalem above” in Galatians. Paul’s own “calling” was indeed to be an apostle, but he grounds it in the prior call to belong to Christ. Both views agree: the goal is found in Jesus, and the prize is the resurrection life God promises to everyone who belongs to Him.
A common misunderstanding
Some readers assume Paul is describing a special prize only for super-committed Christians or church leaders. They think the “high calling” is reserved for those in full-time ministry. In fact, Paul deliberately holds up his own race as an example for ordinary believers (v. 17). The word anō describes a call that comes from heaven to every person who trusts Christ. The prize, “the crown of righteousness”, is promised to all who love His appearing (2 Timothy 4:8).
Living This Out
You may feel stuck this week, repeating old habits, unsure of progress, tempted to look back at failures or even past victories. Paul shows you another way. He admits he hasn’t arrived, yet he keeps moving. Choose one backward look you can release today: a regret you replay or a success you still lean on. Then name one forward step, a Scripture to read, a person to forgive, a simple act of trust. You are not expected to run perfectly. You are expected to run.
Main takeaway: The upward call of God in Christ invites every believer to press on toward the heavenly prize with single-minded hope.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Paul says he runs like a racer toward a prize. The prize is knowing Jesus. You can run your race too by trusting Him every day.
For ages 9, 12
Paul says he hasn’t arrived yet, none of us have. The Christian life is a race that lasts a lifetime. You don’t have to be perfect right now. Keep your eyes on Jesus, let go of mistakes, and follow Him step by step. Every day is a new chance to press on.
Questions People Ask
What is the ‘high calling’ in Philippians 3:14?
It is God’s upward summons to salvation and eternal life in Christ. Paul calls it ‘the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus,’ meaning the heavenly reward that awaits everyone who belongs to Him.
Is this verse only for Paul or for all Christians?
Paul writes in the first person about his own race, but he immediately tells the Philippians to imitate him (v. 17). Most Christian commentators agree he is giving a pattern for every believer. The ‘upward calling’ comes to all who are in Christ.
Does Paul think he has already reached perfection?
No. In verse 12 he says plainly, ‘Not that I have already obtained, or am already made perfect.’ He presses on precisely because he hasn’t arrived yet. The race is not finished until resurrection.
What does ‘I press on’ mean in the original Greek?
The Greek word diōkō carries the force of chasing after something with all your strength, like a hunter pursuing prey or an athlete sprinting for the finish. It is eager, active, and continuous.
How can I practically ‘forget what lies behind’?
Paul does not mean erase your memory. He means do not let past failures or successes control your present direction. Release shame, forgive yourself, and stop reliving old victories. Set your focus on Christ ahead of you.
For pastors & researchers
Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study