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Matthew 28:9 Meaning: Worshiping the Risen Lord at His Feet

As they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, “Rejoice!” They came and took hold of his feet, and worshiped him.

Meaning in one sentence

Why did the women grasp Jesus' feet and worship him after the resurrection? How does this relate to John 20:17? Discover the meaning of Matthew 28:9.

Matthew New Testament Greek

Context

The women left the tomb with a mix of fear and joy. An angel had told them Jesus was risen and to go tell the disciples. As they hurried to obey, Jesus himself met them on the road. This is his first appearance to a group of people after the resurrection. Everything in this moment is sudden and unexpected. The verse captures their immediate response: they took hold of his feet and worshiped him. The rest of the chapter will send them onward with a message of hope, but first they need this encounter. They need to see and touch the One who conquered death.

Key Words

Jesus says chairete, which means more than our casual “hello.” It is an imperative: “Rejoice!” The same word appears when the angel greets Mary in Luke 1:28. It is a command to celebrate because something world-changing has happened. The risen Lord speaks joy into their fear.

The women then ekratēsan his feet. This verb means to grasp firmly, to seize hold of. It is not a light touch. They wanted to be certain he was real, that their eyes were not fooling them. The Greek carries a sense of strength: they held on and would not let go.

Finally they prosekunēsan him. This word originally meant to kiss the ground in front of someone, bowing low in reverence. It is the word used for worship due only to God. In that dusty road, with their hands around his feet, the women gave him the honor that belongs to the risen Lord. Their holding and their worship belong together: they touched the reality, and they bowed in awe.

How Christians Read This Verse

Some commentators, like Barnes, see the women’s action as a posture of prostration rather than literally grabbing his feet. They threw themselves down before him in humble reverence. Gill emphasizes that they held his feet to be fully convinced of his bodily resurrection, it was a way to confirm what they were seeing.

Calvin addresses the apparent conflict with John 20:17, where Jesus tells Mary not to cling to him. He suggests Jesus allowed this touch at first to strengthen their faith, while later he corrected a too-eager impulse to hold onto him in the same way as before. The Cambridge Bible lists this as a distinct appearance to a group of women, separate from Mary Magdalene alone. Across traditions, the women’s response is seen as a model of faith meeting the risen Christ: they recognized him, they clung to him, and they worshiped.

A common misunderstanding

Some readers take Jesus’ greeting “All hail” as a simple “Hello” or “Hi.” In fact, the Greek word chairete is a command meaning “Rejoice!” It is not a casual greeting. Jesus is calling them to joy, not just acknowledging their presence. Through this word, the risen Lord invites them, and us, into the gladness of his victory over death.

Living This Out

The women were doing something ordinary: walking down a road, following instructions. In the middle of that, Jesus met them. Your week is filled with small errands of obedience, driving to work, making dinner, caring for someone who needs you. You may not expect to meet the risen Lord there. But this verse suggests he comes to us on the path of faithful action. When he does, even in the quietest moment, you can respond like the women. Stop. Let yourself hold onto him in prayer. Bow in your heart and worship. Joy is not reserved for Sunday. It can break into a Tuesday walk.

Main takeaway: The risen Jesus meets us in our faithful obedience and invites our worship and joy.

For Families

For ages 5, 8

After Jesus rose from the dead, some women went to tell his friends. Jesus met them on the road and said, “Rejoice!” They were so happy they hugged his feet and told him he is wonderful. Jesus wants to meet you too. He wants you to be full of joy.

For ages 9, 12

Imagine walking to school and suddenly seeing your best friend who you thought was gone forever. That is what happened to these women. They had seen Jesus die, and now here he was, alive and standing right in front of them. He said “Rejoice,” which means “Be really happy!” They grabbed his feet and worshipped him. This shows us that Jesus is truly alive and worthy of our worship, not just our sadness or fear. When you pray or read the Bible this week, remember that he is alive and wants to meet you too.

Questions People Ask

Why did the women hold Jesus’ feet instead of just greeting him?

The Greek verb means to grasp firmly, not just touch. They wanted to be sure he was really alive and that this was no ghost or vision. Holding his feet also was a posture of humble worship, a way of acknowledging his authority as the risen Lord.

How does this verse relate to John 20:17 where Jesus tells Mary not to touch him?

Calvin and other commentators suggest that Jesus permitted the women this physical contact to strengthen their faith, while later he corrected Mary’s impulse to cling to him as if nothing had changed. The risen body is real, but our relationship with Jesus after the resurrection is different, he is now glorified and about to ascend.

What does 'All hail' really mean in Matthew 28:9?

The original Greek word is χαιρετε (chairete), which is a command meaning 'Rejoice!' Older English translations rendered it 'All hail' as a greeting, but it carries the force of an invitation to celebrate. Jesus is not just saying hello; he is calling them to joy in his resurrection.

Why did Jesus appear to the women first?

The Gospels consistently show that women were the first witnesses to the empty tomb and the first to see the risen Jesus. In that culture their testimony was often undervalued, yet God chose them to be the first messengers of the resurrection. This shows God’s grace and his upside-down kingdom.

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