Matthew 24:24 Meaning: Why 'If Possible' Matters
For false christs and false prophets will arise, and they will show great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray, if possible, even the chosen ones.
For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect.
For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall show great signs and wonders; so as to lead astray, if possible, even the elect.
for there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and they shall give great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray, if possible, also the chosen.
For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall give great signs and wonders, so as to mislead, if possible, even the elect.
Meaning in one sentence
Jesus warns that false prophets will perform great signs to deceive even the elect, if possible. What this means for your trust in God's protection.
Context
Jesus is sitting on the Mount of Olives with his disciples. They have asked him about the end of the age, and he has been answering with a series of warnings. Wars, famines, earthquakes, those are just the beginning. Then he returns to a theme that runs through the whole chapter: deception. Earlier he warned about false messiahs (verse 5) and false prophets (verse 11). Now he comes back to it with more intensity. These deceivers won't just claim to be someone important. They will back it up with great signs and wonders. And their goal is nothing less than to pull the chosen ones away from the truth, if that were possible. The warning is sharp, but the little phrase 'if possible' carries a quiet promise that sits underneath the whole sentence.
Key Words
Two words that often travel together in the New Testament appear here: signs (sēmeia) and wonders (terata). In Acts and the Gospels these words describe genuine miracles, deeds that point to God's power and draw people to him. But Jesus warns that the same kind of language can be borrowed. False prophets will 'give' these signs, as though handing out something impressive. The same Greek verb (didōmi) is used for giving a gift. The signs look real. That is what makes the danger so hard to spot.
The verb behind 'lead astray' is planaō. It means to cause someone to wander off the path, to lose their way. It is the root of our word 'planet,' which the ancients thought of as a wandering star. The picture is not of a quick shove but of a slow, convincing drift. People who follow these false prophets will not mean to leave the truth. They will think they are following it more deeply.
Then comes the little word that changes everything: dunaton, 'possible.' It is an adjective that means 'able, powerful.' The full phrase 'if possible' (ei dunaton) in Greek is a conditional that assumes the condition is not actually met. It has the force of 'if it were doable, which it is not.' Jesus is saying that the deception is so strong it would succeed on anyone, but God's hold on his chosen ones is stronger.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions read this verse with the same focus on God's preserving power. Barnes (Protestant) says the false prophets' signs would so closely resemble true miracles that it would be difficult to detect the imposture, but it is not possible for God's real friends to be wholly led away. Calvin (Reformed) emphasizes both sides: the warning stirs believers to watchfulness, while the impossibility of the elect being lost gives them confidence to rest in God's protection. Wesley (Methodist) says plainly that God would not allow the whole body of Christians to be deceived. Gill (Baptist) agrees, noting that the elect are kept by God's power. The unity across these voices is striking: the warning is real, the danger is serious, but the security of God's people rests on something deeper than their own vigilance.
A common misunderstanding
A common misreading is to take the phrase 'if possible' as an expression of doubt, as if Jesus wasn't sure whether the elect could be deceived. In fact, Greek grammar uses this kind of conditional to state an impossibility. It is like saying, 'they would succeed if they could, but they can't.' The verse does not question the safety of the elect. It highlights the intensity of the deception while quietly affirming that God's chosen ones are held secure.
Living This Out
This week you will probably not meet someone claiming to be the Messiah. But you will meet plenty of voices that sound confident, sound spiritual, and point to impressive results. A teacher with a big following. A new prophecy. A dramatic healing story. Jesus says: don't let the signs alone convince you. The measure of truth is not the wow factor. It is whether what you hear matches what he has already said.
And here is the comfort tucked inside the warning. Your grip on Jesus may feel weak some days. But his grip on you never wavers. The 'if possible' reminds you that your security does not depend on your ability to catch every lie. It depends on the One who chose you before the world began. So keep your eyes open. And rest.
Main takeaway: The deception of the end times will be powerful, but God keeps His chosen ones safe, not by their own alertness, but by His own hand.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Some people will pretend to be Jesus and do big amazing things. But Jesus says we don't have to be scared. He takes care of the people who belong to Him.
For ages 9, 12
Jesus warns that there will be people who claim to be Him or claim to speak for Him, and they might even do things that look like miracles. That's why He tells us to stick close to what He actually taught and not get distracted by flashy signs. The good news is that even if things get confusing, Jesus promises to keep safe everyone who truly belongs to Him. We don't have to be perfect at spotting every fake, we just have to keep trusting Him.
Questions People Ask
What does 'false christs' mean in Matthew 24:24?
False christs (pseudochristoi) are people who falsely claim to be the Messiah. They pretend to be the one sent by God to save. Jesus warned that such people would appear, especially in times of crisis, and try to lead others away from the real Christ.
What are the 'great signs and wonders' that false prophets will show?
The Greek words sēmeia (signs) and terata (wonders) are the same terms used in Acts and the Gospels for genuine miracles. These false prophets will perform acts that look supernatural and impressive. The point is that outward signs alone do not prove that someone speaks for God.
Does 'if possible' mean the elect can actually be deceived?
No. The Greek phrase ei dunaton ('if possible') is a conditional that assumes the condition is not met. It means the deception is so powerful it would succeed if it could, but it cannot. God preserves His chosen ones. The phrase underscores both the danger and the security.
Who are 'the elect' in this verse?
The word eklektos means 'chosen ones.' In the New Testament it refers to those whom God has chosen for salvation. They are the ones whom the Father gives to the Son and whom Jesus keeps safe (John 10:28). Their security comes from God's choice, not their own strength.
How should this verse affect how I listen to teachers and preachers?
This verse calls you to be both alert and trusting. Alert, because impressive signs do not automatically come from God. Trusting, because your ultimate safety is in Christ's hands, not your own discernment. Test everything against what Jesus has already said in Scripture, and do not be shaken by showmanship.
For pastors & researchers
Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study