John 6:37 Meaning: Can I Be Sure Jesus Won't Turn Me Away?
All those whom the Father gives me will come to me. He who comes to me I will in no way throw out.
All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.
All that which the Father giveth me shall come unto me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.
all that the Father doth give to me will come unto me; and him who is coming unto me, I may in no wise cast without,
All that the Father gives me shall come to me, and him that comes to me I will not at all cast out.
Meaning in one sentence
If the Father gives only some to Jesus, how can anyone who comes be sure they won't be cast out? John 6:37 holds a two-part promise that changes everything.
Context
Jesus has just fed over five thousand people, and the crowd follows him to the other side of the lake. They want more bread. But Jesus turns the conversation to a deeper hunger. He calls himself the bread of life, the one who truly satisfies. The people are murmuring, doubting, refusing to believe. Into that tense moment, Jesus speaks a promise that has two sides. First, he says everyone the Father gives him will come to him. Then, with just as much weight, he says that anyone who does come will never be thrown out. The chapter will go on to repeat this assurance: the Father's will is that Jesus lose none of those given to him, but raise them up on the last day (John 6:39).
Key Words
Three Greek words in this verse carry the weight of the promise. The verb behind gives (didōmi) is in the present tense, not a one-time past decision, but an ongoing act. The Father keeps giving people to the Son, even now.
The phrase will come (hēxei) is different from the word for comes (erchomenon) later in the verse. The first one stresses arrival, the destination reached. The second one describes the act of coming, the movement of a person toward Jesus. Both words together paint a picture: the one who keeps coming will indeed arrive, and he or she will find the door wide open.
Most striking is the double negative in I will in no way (ou mē). Greek uses two negatives to make an oath, a vow. Jesus is not saying “probably not” or “I’d rather not.” He is swearing that he will never, ever drive away the person who comes. The word throw out (ekballō) can mean to expel with force, the way you might throw rubbish out the door. That is exactly what Jesus promises he will not do.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians have read this verse in different ways. In the Reformed tradition, the focus falls on God's sovereign choice: the Father gives a specific people to the Son, and those people will certainly come. Calvin wrote that the verse comforts believers, showing that faith does not depend on human whim but on God's sure purpose. Wesleyan and Methodist interpreters, while affirming God's drawing, stress that the drawing can be resisted. Adam Clarke notes that those who are led by the Spirit, not dragged, are the ones who come, and they come freely. Both traditions agree on the second half: once someone comes, Jesus does not cast them out. That point is not contested.
A common misunderstanding
A common misreading of this verse goes like this: “Only certain people are given by the Father, so I cannot know if I am one of them until I see if I end up coming.” That turns the verse into a puzzle about whether you are chosen. In fact, Jesus offers the second clause as the key: Anyone who comes to me I will never throw out. The sign of being given is that you come. So the question is not “Am I one of the elect?” but “Will I come to Jesus?” And to that, the promise is absolute.
Living This Out
This week, you will face moments when you feel too far gone for God to want you. Maybe an old sin comes back to mind. Maybe you think your prayer life is too weak. In that moment, hold onto the second part of this verse. Jesus uses two Greek negatives to swear an oath: he will not, under any circumstance, throw you out. The only condition is that you come. Not that you come perfectly, or with enough faith, or after cleaning yourself up. Just that you come. When the doubt whispers, “You are not one of the given,” whisper back the promise: “Jesus said he will never drive me away.”
Main takeaway: Jesus promises, with the force of an oath, that he will never reject anyone who comes to him.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Jesus made a promise: if you come to him, he will never push you away. Not ever. You can always run to Jesus.
For ages 9, 12
In this verse, Jesus says “I will in no way throw out” anyone who comes to him. In the original language, that’s a double negative, like saying “I will never, ever reject you.” It’s the strongest promise he could make. So even when you feel like you’ve messed up, you can come to Jesus and know he’ll welcome you.
Questions People Ask
What does 'the Father gives me' mean in John 6:37?
The word 'gives' (didōmi) is in the present tense, suggesting an ongoing action. It means the Father is continually drawing people to Jesus. Different Christian traditions describe this differently, some emphasize God's sovereign choice, others emphasize the drawing of the Spirit that people can resist. The important thing is that the verse shows both the Father's work and the human act of coming.
Does John 6:37 teach predestination?
Yes and no. The verse clearly says the Father gives some people to Christ, and that those people will come. Reformed Christians see this as a clear statement of election, God chooses who will be saved. Wesleyan and Arminian Christians see it as describing God's general drawing through the Spirit, which can be accepted or rejected. Both traditions agree that no one who comes to Christ will be turned away.
How can I know if I am one of the people the Father gives to Jesus?
You know by coming. The verse puts it plainly: “All those whom the Father gives me will come.” If you are coming to Jesus, if you are trusting him, praying to him, wanting to follow him, then you are one of the ones the Father has given. The promise is for you.
What does 'I will in no wise cast out' mean in the original language?
In Greek, Jesus uses two negatives together (ou mē), which is the strongest way to deny something. It’s like an oath: “I will certainly not, never, under any circumstances throw out.” The verb 'cast out' (ekballō) means to drive out or expel with force. So Jesus is promising he will never violently reject anyone who comes to him.
Why does Jesus use the neuter 'all' (πᾶν) and then switch to masculine 'him'?
The neuter 'all' (pan) treats the people given to Jesus as a single whole, one gift from the Father. Then Jesus switches to the masculine singular 'him' (ton) to emphasize that each individual person is welcomed. It’s a beautiful shift: the whole body of believers is given, and every single one is received personally.
For pastors & researchers
Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study