GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles
Jump to ▾

John 17:14 Meaning: When You Belong to Another World

I have given them your word. The world hated them because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.

Meaning in one sentence

Jesus prays for his disciples: why receiving God's word brings the world's hatred, and what it means to be not of the world.

John New Testament Greek

Context

This verse comes from the prayer Jesus prays the night before his crucifixion. He is no longer speaking only to the disciples; he is speaking to the Father, and the disciples can listen in. The whole chapter is a kind of last will and testament. Jesus has spent three years giving these men the words of God, and now he is about to leave them behind in a world that rejected him. He knows what is coming for them: the same hostility he faced. So he prays not that they be removed from the world, but that they be protected while living in it. This verse names the reason for the world’s anger: they carry a word the world cannot accept.

Key Words

The word Jesus says he has given them is logos, not just scattered sayings, but the whole revelation of God. The verb for “I have given” (dedōka) is in the perfect tense: a gift they continue to possess, not something that can be taken back. It is a permanent deposit.

The Greek behind “the world” (kosmos) means the ordered system of human life organized apart from God. This world does not passively disagree with the word; it hated them (emisēsen, a strong verb for active detestation). The hatred is rooted in origin. Jesus uses the preposition ek twice: they are not out from the world; I am not out from the world. It is a statement of where you come from, where your real citizenship lies. That difference in origin is what sparks the conflict.

How Christians Read This Verse

Christians across traditions have seen in this verse both a promise and a cost. Calvin wrote that the disciples need the Father’s protection precisely because of the world’s hatred, and that this hatred comes from embracing God’s word, which the world cannot receive. The Matthew Henry Commentary highlights that Jesus asks for spiritual blessings, not worldly comfort: the true prosperity is being kept from sin and fitted for duty. Adam Clarke notes the tragic perversion of human nature that despises the very truth that could save it. Some traditions emphasize the separation this brings, a life lived by different values, while others stress that believers remain in the world as witnesses, not withdrawn from it. Both readings find support here.

A common misunderstanding

A common misunderstanding is that “not of the world” means believers should isolate themselves from non-believers, avoiding all contact with society. In fact, Jesus makes this clear in the next verse: he does not pray for the Father to take them out of the world, but to keep them from the evil one. The separation is one of identity and allegiance, not geography. You carry the word into the world, not away from it.

Living This Out

This week, you may feel the friction of not fitting in. Maybe a conversation at work turns sour when you mention your faith. Maybe a family member rolls their eyes at what you believe. Before you take that as a sign you are doing something wrong, remember that Jesus says this is exactly what happens to people who carry God’s word. It does not mean you should be harsh or unkind. It means you should not be surprised when your deepest convictions set you apart. Stay in the world, as Jesus did, but let your belonging be shaped by the word he gave you, not by what the world expects.

Main takeaway: Carrying God’s word will set you apart from the world, but that separation is the same one Christ himself lived, and he prays for you in it.

For Families

For ages 5, 8

Jesus gave his friends God’s words. Some people did not like those words. But Jesus said his friends belong to him, not to the world. You belong to Jesus too.

For ages 9, 12

When you follow Jesus, sometimes you will feel like you do not fit in with everyone else. That can hurt. But Jesus felt the same way. He was not of this world either. He gave you his words to hold onto. Those words are true even when people around you do not like them. You can stay in the world without being shaped by it, because your real home is with him.

Questions People Ask

What does 'the world' mean in John 17:14?

In John’s Gospel, 'the world' (kosmos) often means the human system organized apart from God, its values, priorities, and ways of thinking. It is not the physical earth or all people, but the fallen, rebellious mindset that rejects God’s truth.

Does 'not of the world' mean I should avoid non-Christians?

No. Jesus clarifies in verse 15 that he does not ask the Father to take believers out of the world, but to keep them from the evil one. You are sent into the world as a witness, not isolated from it. The separation is about identity and allegiance, not physical distance.

Why does the world hate believers?

The verse gives two reasons: believers have received God’s word, and they are not of the world. The world hates the truth it cannot accept, and it resents those whose lives expose its darkness. This is not because believers are difficult, but because the world is at odds with God.

How can I handle feeling hated because of my faith?

Remember Jesus’ own words in John 15:18: 'If the world hates you, you know that it has hated me before it hated you.' You are in good company. Ask God to keep you from evil, and let the word he gave you be your foundation. You are not alone, he prays for you.

What is 'the word' Jesus gave to his disciples?

Jesus refers to the entire revelation of God that he has passed on to them, his teaching, his commands, and the truth about the Father. In John 17, it is the message that transforms people from being of the world to being children of God.

For pastors & researchers

Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study

Study page →