Deuteronomy 15:18 Meaning: When Letting Go Is Not a Loss
It shall not seem hard to you when you let him go free from you, for he has been double the value of a hired hand as he served you six years. Yahweh your God will bless you in all that you do.
It shall not seem hard unto thee, when thou sendest him away free from thee; for he hath been worth a double hired servant to thee, in serving thee six years: and the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all that thou doest.
It shall not seem hard unto thee, when thou lettest him go free from thee; for to the double of the hire of a hireling hath he served thee six years: and Jehovah thy God will bless thee in all that thou doest.
`It is not hard in thine eyes, in thy sending him away free from thee; for the double of the hire of an hireling he hath served thee six years, and Jehovah thy God hath blessed thee in all that thou dost.
Let it not seem hard unto thee, when thou sendest him away free from thee; for double the worth of a hired servant hath he been to thee, [in] serving thee six years; and Jehovah thy God will bless thee in all that thou doest.
Meaning in one sentence
Understand the meaning of 'double the value of a hired hand' and why God tells you not to regret releasing your servant.
Context
Chapter 15 of Deuteronomy gathers several laws built on the sabbatical principle: every seventh year, debts are released and Hebrew servants go free. In the preceding verses, Moses instructs the master to let the servant depart after six years and to provide generously from his own flocks, grain, and wine, not to send him away empty. The reason is rooted in Israel’s own story: they were slaves in Egypt and God redeemed them. This verse is the final appeal to the master’s heart, addressing the reluctance that could arise when a valuable worker leaves.
Key Words
The Hebrew verb behind hard (yiksheh, from qashah) means to be severe or difficult. It pictures something that grates against you, a feeling that might settle into a stubborn attitude. God names it so you can recognize it and let it go.
Double (mishneh) means second or twice. The word itself doesn’t settle whether the servant worked twice as long or produced twice as much as a hired hand. Either way, the point is that his service was more than fair, a gift, not a debt.
The hired laborer (sakhir) was a day worker paid wages, with no long-term commitment. Six years of faithful, waged-free service from a single servant was an unusual blessing. God uses that blessing as a reason for release, not retention.
How Christians Read This Verse
The commentaries show a gentle disagreement about what “double” means. Some, like the Jewish sages quoted by Calvin, note that hired laborers in Israel typically bound themselves for three years (Isaiah 16:14). Six years of service was therefore double the time, earning double the wages. Others, like Keil and Delitzsch, read it as “twice the cost”, the master got work without paying wages, and the servant worked harder than any hired man would. The Cambridge Bible simply calls it “six years’ profit from a slave is double the hire of a hireling.” Both readings agree on the message: the arrangement was already generous. Letting go is not a loss.
A common misunderstanding
It is easy to read this verse and think: “My servant was so valuable that I deserve more years out of him.” In fact, the argument about double value is given as a reason to release cheerfully, not to hold on. God is not saying you gave up something precious. He is saying you already received more than fair payment. Letting go is simply the next step of trust.
Living This Out
Think of someone you have invested in over the last several years, an employee, a mentee, a friend you helped through a hard season, a child you have trained. The time may come when they move on, and something in you wants to tighten your grip. “After all I gave, they owe me more.” This verse invites a different posture: count their service as already generous, release them with provisions (kind words, a recommendation, a practical gift), and trust that God will bless your next work. This week, ask yourself: who am I holding too tightly? Then take one step toward freeing them, and wait to see what God does.
Main takeaway: God calls you to release what you have valued without regret, trusting His blessing in the letting go.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
God wants us to share with people who help us. When they leave, we can be happy because we helped them, and God will take care of us.
For ages 9, 12
In this verse, God is teaching that when someone who has worked for you leaves, you should not be stingy or angry. You can be grateful for all the work they did, and trust that God will still provide for you. God says He will bless you in everything you do, even after they go.
Questions People Ask
What does 'double the value of a hired hand' mean in Deuteronomy 15:18?
Scholars differ. Some say it refers to twice the length of service (since hired laborers typically worked three years, the servant worked six). Others say it means the servant earned twice as much profit because he received no wages and worked harder. Both readings agree the arrangement was generous and fair.
Was this law for all slaves or only Hebrew slaves?
The passage specifically addresses 'your brother, a Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman' (v12). It applies to Israelites who sold themselves into servitude, not to foreign slaves. The law provided a release after six years and required the master to give liberally when sending them free.
Does this verse command us to free slaves today?
Christians apply the principles behind this law rather than the specific civil regulation. The call to release workers with generosity and without regret, trusting God’s blessing, speaks to any relationship where one person has authority over another. Historic Christian teaching opposes forced servitude and emphasizes justice and kindness.
Why did God promise to bless the master for freeing the slave?
God knows our tendency to cling to what feels secure and to resent letting go. The promise of blessing reassures the master that obedience does not lead to loss. He who provides through the servant’s work can provide even more abundantly when the servant is released. It is an invitation to trust God’s provision, not your own calculations.
How does this relate to the Year of Jubilee?
The sabbatical release of slaves every seven years (Deuteronomy 15) and the Year of Jubilee every fifty years (Leviticus 25) both reflect God’s heart for freedom and rest. The Jubilee involved a broader release of land and debts, while the sabbatical release focused on persons. Together they show that ownership is temporary and generosity is a mark of God’s people.
For pastors & researchers
Hebrew interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study