2 Peter 2:13 Meaning: Wages of Unrighteousness
receiving the wages of unrighteousness; people who count it pleasure to revel in the daytime, spots and defects, reveling in their deceit while they feast with you;
And shall receive the reward of unrighteousness, as they that count it pleasure to riot in the day time. Spots they are and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you;
suffering wrong as the hire of wrong-doing; men that count it pleasure to revel in the day-time, spots and blemishes, revelling in their deceivings while they feast with you;
about to receive a reward of unrighteousness, pleasures counting the luxury in the day, spots and blemishes, luxuriating in their deceits, feasting with you,
receiving [the] reward of unrighteousness; accounting ephemeral indulgence pleasure; spots and blemishes, rioting in their own deceits, feasting with you;
Meaning in one sentence
Understand 2 Peter 2:13 about false teachers, shameful revelry, and the wages of sin. Learn what spots and blemishes mean for the church today.
Context
Peter is writing to believers who are dealing with false teachers inside their own congregations. These teachers look like part of the community, but their lives tell a different story. In this chapter, Peter pulls no punches: he compares them to brute beasts and to Balaam, a prophet who led Israel into sin for money. This verse lands in the middle of that warning. Peter says these people will receive exactly what their unrighteousness has earned, and then he describes their behavior. They are shameless, indulging in luxury even during the day. They are stains on the community, and they participate in church feasts while living in deception. This is not a problem from the outside, but rot from within.
Key Words
Two Greek words capture the spirit of this verse. The noun truphē means soft, luxurious living. It paints a picture of someone who measures happiness by comfort and pleasure, not by righteousness. Peter says they count this pleasure as their highest good, and they do it in the daytime, without any shame. The verb entruphaō takes that image further, describing someone who luxuriates or revels, as if bathing in their own indulgence.
Two more words describe the effect of these teachers on the church: spiloi and mōmoi, spots and blemishes. The first is a stain that mars a clean surface, the second a defect that spoils something beautiful. In the Old Testament, God wanted sacrifices without blemish. In Ephesians, Christ is preparing a church without spot or wrinkle. These false teachers, however, are the opposite, they bring defilement into God's assembly.
Finally, the word apatais means deceptions or deceit. Some early manuscripts read agapais, meaning love feasts. Either way, the picture is the same: what they are doing is a lie, and they feast with the church while living in that lie.
How Christians Read This Verse
Christians across traditions have wrestled with the textual variant here. Many ancient Greek manuscripts read “deceivings” or “deceits,” as in the King James Version: “sporting themselves with their own deceivings.” But other early versions and several church fathers read “love feasts.” This second reading suggests the false teachers were turning the communal meals of the early church into occasions for their own indulgence.
Protestant commentators like Matthew Henry and John Wesley highlight the shamelessness of sinning in broad daylight. Catholic scholar Adam Clarke notes that these teachers formed opinions that gave license to sin and then acted on them, bringing disgrace to the Christian name. Eastern Orthodox interpreters often emphasize the link to the love feasts, seeing the corruption of the church's most intimate fellowship. Both readings converge on a sobering truth: the false teachers look like believers but are actually a stain on the body of Christ.
A common misunderstanding
A common misreading is that this verse only condemns people who party too much, especially during the daytime. The mistake is to take it as a general warning against having fun. In fact, the issue is far more serious. Peter is describing people who have twisted the Christian faith to justify their own greed and lust. They bring their sin into the church and pretend everything is fine. The word apatais points to active deception, not just a wild lifestyle. They are not merely sinners; they are deceivers who corrupt the community from within.
Living This Out
This verse asks you to look honestly at how you live when others are watching, and especially when you are among believers. The false teachers did not hide their sin; they flaunted it. They participated in church life while holding onto habits of heart that contradicted the gospel. What about you? Are there areas of your life you have convinced yourself are fine, even though they harm your witness or your relationship with God? The call is not to become suspicious of everyone around you, but to examine your own heart. If you are part of a church community, ask God to show you any spot that needs his cleansing. He is able to present you without blemish.
Main takeaway: Sin that we parade openly and bring into Christian community is not an innocent indulgence; it earns a wage, and it stains the whole body.
For Families
For ages 5, 8
Some people do bad things even when everyone can see them, and they think it is fun. But God sees and knows the truth. We want to be people who do what is right, even when no one is watching.
For ages 9, 12
This verse talks about people who pretended to be Christians but acted very selfishly. Peter says they are like spots on a clean shirt, spoiling something beautiful. When you go to church, ask God to help you live in a way that matches what you say you believe. Don't just go through the motions. Let your life be clean and honest, not a stain on your faith.
Questions People Ask
What does “reveling in the daytime” mean in 2 Peter 2:13?
In the ancient world, nights were for revelry, daytime for work. To revel in broad daylight meant total shamelessness. It showed that these false teachers had no concern for decency or public reputation. They lived for pleasure openly, as if God were not watching.
What are “spots and blemishes” referring to?
The words spiloi (spots) and mōmoi (blemishes) describe physical stains or defects that ruin something valuable. Peter is saying these false teachers are a disgrace to the Christian community. Just as a spot on a clean garment or a blemish on a perfect face damages beauty, these people damage the church’s witness.
Is there a textual variant in this verse, and does it change the meaning?
Yes, the Greek text has a variant: some manuscripts read “deceivings” (apatais) and others read “love feasts” (agapais). The King James Version follows “deceivings,” but many early versions and fathers support “love feasts.” The difference does not change the overall warning. Both readings point to the same reality: these teachers participate in the church’s fellowship while living a lie.
How is this verse connected to Balaam from the Old Testament?
The verse uses the Greek word misthos adikias (30wages of unrighteousness). The same phrase appears in verse 15 about Balaam, who loved the wages of unrighteousness. Balaam was a prophet who tried to curse Israel for money. Peter links the false teachers to Balaam, showing that they too have sold out the truth for personal gain.
What does “the wages of unrighteousness” mean?
It means that unrighteous behavior brings its own payment. The idea is like a hired worker getting paid for labor. In this case, the payment is punishment, destruction, and separation from God. Peter is saying that these false teachers have earned a terrible outcome by their own choices. God’s justice ensures that sin receives its due reward.
For pastors & researchers
Greek interlinear, 8 commentaries & word study