שׁוּק (shuq)
shuq
to overflow
H:VQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 1 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- H:V
Word Overview
The Hebrew verb shuq describes a state of being abundant or overflowing, though it appears only once in the entire Bible. In Joel 3:10, the Hiphil form is used to depict vats overflowing with new wine, creating a vivid image of agricultural plenty and divine blessing.
Lexical sources suggest its root meaning relates to abundance, with derived forms indicating giving abundance or causing overflow. This single occurrence serves as a powerful metaphor for the restoration of Israel, where material prosperity signals God’s favor. The word captures not just quantity, but a surging fullness that spills beyond boundaries.
Its rarity makes this verse stand out as a unique poetic expression of harvest joy and divine provision in the prophetic literature.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The Hebrew word shuq paints a picture of abundance so rich that it spills over its boundaries. In Joel 2:24, we see this image applied to vats overflowing with wine and oil. This is not just about having enough; it is about a surplus that cannot be contained. For your faith, this suggests that God’s provision often exceeds our basic needs, offering a sense of security and joy that goes beyond survival.
When life feels scarce or uncertain, this word reminds us of a God who provides generously. It invites you to trust that He can bring plenty even in difficult seasons. The overflow is not just material but spiritual, pointing to a heart filled with peace and gratitude. You are invited to rest in the assurance that His blessings are abundant and sufficient for every need.
This imagery encourages a life of thankfulness. Instead of focusing on what is missing, we can look for the ways God’s grace overflows into our daily routines. It is a gentle reminder that hope is not found in hoarding but in receiving with open hands. May you find comfort in knowing that His love and provision are always more than enough.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- and/ they will overflow1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- וְ/הֵשִׁ֥יקוּ1×
Key Verses
-
Joel 2:24
The threshing floors will be full of wheat, and the vats will overflow with new wine and oil.
The verb describes the physical overflow of vats, serving as a tangible sign of God's restored blessing on the land.