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עָמִית (a.mit)

a.mit

neighbor

H5997 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 9 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
9 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Definition

Definition

relation, neighbour, associate, fellow

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[עָמִית] n.m. associate, fellow, relation (perh. orig. f. abstr. association)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

relation, neighbour, associate, fellow

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word amith points to the person standing right beside you in daily life. In Leviticus, it appears frequently in laws about fairness and honesty. This reminds us that our faith is not just a private matter but involves how we treat those in our community. God calls His people to reject deception and partiality, ensuring that justice is served for everyone, regardless of their status.

When we consider our relationships, this word invites us to look beyond surface-level interactions. It challenges us to speak truthfully and act with integrity even when it is difficult. By honoring the dignity of others, we reflect God’s own character in our communities. This simple yet profound command shapes how we build trust and maintain peace among ourselves.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 9 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • fellow citizen/ your5×
  • with/ fellow citizen/ his1×
  • to/ fellow citizen/ your1×
  • on/ fellow citizen/ his1×
  • fellow citizen/ his1×
  • community/ my1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • עֲמִיתֶ֑/ךָ2×
  • עֲמִיתֶֽ/ךָ\׃1×
  • עֲמִיתֶ֔/ךָ1×
  • עֲמִיתִ֔/י1×
  • עֲמִית֔/וֹ1×
  • עֲמִֽיתְ/ךָ֔1×
  • לַ/עֲמִיתֶ֔/ךָ1×
  • בַּ/עֲמִיתֽ/וֹ\׃1×
  • בַּ/עֲמִית֑/וֹ1×

Key Verses

  • Leviticus 19:15
    “‘You shall do no injustice in judgment. You shall not be partial to the poor, nor show favoritism to the great; but you shall judge your neighbor in righteousness.

    This verse establishes that true righteousness requires impartial judgment, protecting both the poor and the powerful from bias.

  • Leviticus 19:17
    “‘You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbor, and not bear sin because of him.

    Here the word links honest rebuke with love, showing that constructive correction is a duty to prevent sin rather than an act of malice.

  • Leviticus 25:14
    “‘If you sell anything to your neighbor, or buy from your neighbor, you shall not wrong one another.

    In commercial dealings, this term forbids taking advantage of another’s need, grounding economic fairness in mutual respect.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word amith mean?

Amith translates to "neighbor" and refers to a person living nearby or within the same community. In the Old Testament, it carries legal weight regarding how Israelites must treat one another in matters of justice, commerce, and honesty.

How is amith different from ach (brother)?

While ach specifically denotes a blood relative or clan member, amith is broader and includes anyone living in proximity or within the same social sphere. Both terms appear in laws about treatment, but amith emphasizes communal responsibility beyond family ties.

Where does this word appear most often?

It appears frequently in Leviticus 19 and 25, particularly in laws concerning fair judgment and honest business practices. These passages highlight its role in maintaining social order and ethical conduct among God’s people.

Every Occurrence (9 verses across 2 books)