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מֵרֵעַ (me.re.a)

me.re.a

companion

H4828 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 7 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
7 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Definition

Definition

companion, friend, confidential friend

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[מֵרֵעַ] n.m. friend, companion

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

companion, friend, confidential friend

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word for companion, me.re.a, points to someone who stands beside you in fellowship. It describes a friend or associate, often implying a close bond of loyalty and shared experience. In ancient Israel, having such companions was vital for social stability and personal support.

This term appears in stories that highlight both the comfort and the complexity of human relationships. For instance, in Judges 14:20, it notes how Samson’s wife was given to his companion after their marriage ended. This reminds us that while companionship offers connection, it also requires care and faithfulness to maintain.

When we seek friends who are true companions, we reflect a desire for community that God designed for our good. These relationships can strengthen our walk with Him and provide encouragement during difficult times.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 7 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • to/ companion/ his2×
  • friend[s]/ his2×
  • to/ companion/ your1×
  • companions1×
  • close friend/ his1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • מֵֽרֵעֵ֔/הוּ1×
  • מֵֽרֵעִ֔ים1×
  • מֵ֣רֵעֵ֔/הוּ1×
  • מְ֭רֵעֵ/הוּ1×
  • לְ/מֵרֵעֶ֑/ךָ1×
  • לְ/מֵרֵעֵ֑/הוּ1×
  • לְ/מֵ֣רֵעֵ֔/הוּ1×

Key Verses

  • Judges 14:20
    But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, who had been his friend.

    This verse shows the word used to describe a man who took over Samson's wife, highlighting the social expectations surrounding companionship and marriage.

  • Genesis 26:26
    Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar with Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his army.

    Here the term refers to Abimelech’s friend, illustrating how such relationships were formalized even among royalty and leaders.

  • Judges 14:11
    When they saw him, they brought thirty companions to be with him.

    The thirty companions brought to Samson demonstrate the cultural practice of surrounding a guest or groom with a retinue of friends.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word me.re.a mean?

It translates to companion, friend, or associate. It refers to someone with whom one shares a close relationship or fellowship.

How is this word different from other words for friend?

While similar terms exist, me.re.a often emphasizes the role of a companion in a social or familial context, such as a retinue or a close associate.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears in seven verses, including Genesis 26:26 and several passages in Judges that discuss Samson’s relationships.

Every Occurrence (7 verses across 4 books)

Genesis 1 verse
Judges 4 verses
II Samuel 1 verse
Proverbs 1 verse