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יָלַד (ya.lad)

ya.lad

to beget

H3205 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 375 verses

H:V

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
375 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:V

Word Overview

The Hebrew verb yālad covers the full spectrum of bringing new life into the world, from the physical act of childbirth to the legal establishment of lineage. In its most common usage, it describes a mother bearing a child or a father begetting offspring, appearing frequently in the genealogies of Genesis and Chronicles. The word is versatile enough to apply to animals birthing young, birds laying eggs, and even metaphorically to wickedness producing evil deeds.

A distinctive feature of yālad is its use in the Piel stem to mean acting as a midwife, assisting in the delivery process. This specific medical sense highlights the communal nature of birth in ancient Israel. The word also extends into legal contexts through the Hithpael form, where it means to declare one’s pedigree or lineage, linking physical birth directly to social identity and inheritance.

Translators typically render yālad as "bear," "beget," or "born," depending on whether the subject is the parent or the child. Its presence in passages like Genesis 4:1 ("I have gotten a man with the help of the Lord") underscores how central progeny was to ancient understanding of blessing and continuity. The term anchors the concept of family not just in biology, but in recorded history and covenantal promise.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word yālad anchors our understanding of life as a gift that connects generations. It describes the physical reality of birth while pointing to the deeper truth that every child carries forward a lineage and a promise. In Genesis, this verb marks the beginning of human history, showing how families are woven into God’s ongoing story.

When Eve names her firstborn Cain, she acknowledges that life comes with Yahweh’s help. This recognition invites us to see our own lives not as isolated events but as part of a larger covenantal thread. Whether we are parents, children, or simply observers, yālad reminds us that existence is relational and rooted in divine provision.

Reflecting on this word can bring comfort during seasons of waiting or transition. It assures us that new beginnings are not random occurrences but purposeful steps in a journey guided by grace. May you find peace in knowing that your life, like those recorded in Scripture, has meaning and place within God’s plan.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 375 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • he fathered90×
  • and/ she bore56×
  • and/ he fathered44×
  • she bore22×
  • fathered/ he17×
  • it was born11×
  • she had borne9×
  • like <the>/ [woman] giving birth9×
  • they were born8×
  • he was born6×
  • and/ they were born5×
  • you will father4×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • הוֹלִ֣יד32×
  • וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד27×
  • וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד21×
  • הוֹלִ֥יד21×
  • וַ/יּ֖וֹלֶד18×
  • הוֹלִיד֣/וֹ16×
  • וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד15×
  • יֻלַּד\־7×
  • יָלְדָ֖ה7×
  • יָלְדָ֥ה6×
  • יָלַ֣ד5×
  • יָֽלְדָה\־5×

Key Verses

  • Genesis 4:1
    The man knew Eve his wife. She conceived, and gave birth to Cain, and said, “I have gotten a man with Yahweh’s help.”

    This verse highlights the theological significance of birth, as Eve explicitly attributes the arrival of her son to Yahweh’s help.

  • Genesis 3:16
    To the woman he said, “I will greatly multiply your pain in childbirth. You will bear children in pain. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.”

    Here the word appears in the context of pain and consequence, showing how yālad encompasses both the joy of life and the struggles of its entrance into a fallen world.

  • Genesis 4:25
    Adam knew his wife again. She gave birth to a son, and named him Seth, saying, “for God has given me another child instead of Abel, for Cain killed him.”

    The naming of Seth demonstrates how yālad is tied to divine comfort and replacement, marking a new line of hope after loss.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does yālad mean in the Bible?

Yālad is a Hebrew verb that primarily means to beget, bear, or give birth. It covers the entire process of bringing new life into the world, from conception to delivery, and is often used in genealogies to establish lineage.

How is yālad different from other words for birth?

While other terms might focus on the act of delivering or the state of being born, yālad emphasizes the causal relationship between parent and child. It highlights the role of the father in begetting and the mother in bearing, linking physical birth to family identity.

Where does yālad appear most frequently?

It appears extensively in the genealogies of Genesis 5 and 11, as well as in Chronicles. These lists use the word to trace the descent of families and establish the historical continuity of Israel’s ancestors.

Every Occurrence (375 verses across 27 books)

Genesis 133 verses
Genesis 3:16

To the woman he said, “I will greatly multiply your pain in childbirth. You will bear children in pain. Your desire…

Genesis 4:1

The man knew Eve his wife. She conceived, and gave birth to Cain, and said, “I have gotten a man with Yahweh’s help.”

Genesis 4:2

Again she gave birth, to Cain’s brother Abel. Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.

Genesis 4:17

Cain knew his wife. She conceived, and gave birth to Enoch. He built a city, and named the city after the name of his…

Genesis 4:18

Irad was born to Enoch. Irad became the father of Mehujael. Mehujael became the father of Methushael. Methushael became…

Genesis 4:20

Adah gave birth to Jabal, who was the father of those who dwell in tents and have livestock.

Genesis 4:22

Zillah also gave birth to Tubal Cain, the forger of every cutting instrument of bronze and iron. Tubal Cain’s sister…

Genesis 4:25

Adam knew his wife again. She gave birth to a son, and named him Seth, saying, “for God has given me another child…

Genesis 4:26

A son was also born to Seth, and he named him Enosh. At that time men began to call on Yahweh’s name.

Genesis 5:3

Adam lived one hundred thirty years, and became the father of a son in his own likeness, after his image, and named him…

Genesis 5:4

The days of Adam after he became the father of Seth were eight hundred years, and he became the father of other sons…

Genesis 5:6

Seth lived one hundred five years, then became the father of Enosh.

Genesis 5:7

Seth lived after he became the father of Enosh eight hundred seven years, and became the father of other sons and…

Genesis 5:9

Enosh lived ninety years, and became the father of Kenan.

Genesis 5:10

Enosh lived after he became the father of Kenan eight hundred fifteen years, and became the father of other sons and…

Genesis 5:12

Kenan lived seventy years, then became the father of Mahalalel.

Genesis 5:13

Kenan lived after he became the father of Mahalalel eight hundred forty years, and became the father of other sons and…

Genesis 5:15

Mahalalel lived sixty-five years, then became the father of Jared.

Genesis 5:16

Mahalalel lived after he became the father of Jared eight hundred thirty years, and became the father of other sons and…

Genesis 5:18

Jared lived one hundred sixty-two years, then became the father of Enoch.

Genesis 5:19

Jared lived after he became the father of Enoch eight hundred years, and became the father of other sons and daughters.

Genesis 5:21

Enoch lived sixty-five years, then became the father of Methuselah.

Genesis 5:22

After Methuselah’s birth, Enoch walked with God for three hundred years, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 5:25

Methuselah lived one hundred eighty-seven years, then became the father of Lamech.

Genesis 5:26

Methuselah lived after he became the father of Lamech seven hundred eighty-two years, and became the father of other…

Genesis 5:28

Lamech lived one hundred eighty-two years, then became the father of a son.

Genesis 5:30

Lamech lived after he became the father of Noah five hundred ninety-five years, and became the father of other sons and…

Genesis 5:32

Noah was five hundred years old, then Noah became the father of Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

Genesis 6:1

When men began to multiply on the surface of the ground, and daughters were born to them,

Genesis 6:4

The Nephilim were in the earth in those days, and also after that, when God’s sons came in to men’s daughters and had…

Genesis 6:10

Noah became the father of three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

Genesis 10:1

Now this is the history of the generations of the sons of Noah and of Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them…

Genesis 10:8

Cush became the father of Nimrod. He began to be a mighty one in the earth.

Genesis 10:13

Mizraim became the father of Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim,

Genesis 10:15

Canaan became the father of Sidon (his firstborn), Heth,

Genesis 10:21

Children were also born to Shem (the elder brother of Japheth), the father of all the children of Eber.

Genesis 10:24

Arpachshad became the father of Shelah. Shelah became the father of Eber.

Genesis 10:25

To Eber were born two sons. The name of the one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided. His brother’s name…

Genesis 10:26

Joktan became the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,

Genesis 11:10

This is the history of the generations of Shem: Shem was one hundred years old when he became the father of Arpachshad…

Genesis 11:11

Shem lived five hundred years after he became the father of Arpachshad, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 11:12

Arpachshad lived thirty-five years and became the father of Shelah.

Genesis 11:13

Arpachshad lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Shelah, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 11:14

Shelah lived thirty years, and became the father of Eber.

Genesis 11:15

Shelah lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Eber, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 11:16

Eber lived thirty-four years, and became the father of Peleg.

Genesis 11:17

Eber lived four hundred thirty years after he became the father of Peleg, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 11:18

Peleg lived thirty years, and became the father of Reu.

Genesis 11:19

Peleg lived two hundred nine years after he became the father of Reu, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

Genesis 11:20

Reu lived thirty-two years, and became the father of Serug.

Genesis 11:21

Reu lived two hundred seven years after he became the father of Serug, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

Genesis 11:22

Serug lived thirty years, and became the father of Nahor.

Genesis 11:23

Serug lived two hundred years after he became the father of Nahor, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

Genesis 11:24

Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and became the father of Terah.

Genesis 11:25

Nahor lived one hundred nineteen years after he became the father of Terah, and became the father of more sons and…

Genesis 11:26

Terah lived seventy years, and became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran.

Genesis 11:27

Now this is the history of the generations of Terah. Terah became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran became…

Genesis 16:1

Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, bore him no children. She had a servant, an Egyptian, whose name was Hagar.

Genesis 16:2

Sarai said to Abram, “See now, Yahweh has restrained me from bearing. Please go in to my servant. It may be that I will…

Genesis 16:11

Yahweh’s angel said to her, “Behold, you are with child, and will bear a son. You shall call his name Ishmael, because…

Genesis 16:15

Hagar bore a son for Abram. Abram called the name of his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael.

Genesis 16:16

Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram.

Genesis 17:17

Then Abraham fell on his face, and laughed, and said in his heart, “Will a child be born to him who is one hundred…

Genesis 17:19

God said, “No, but Sarah, your wife, will bear you a son. You shall call his name Isaac. I will establish my covenant…

Genesis 17:20

As for Ishmael, I have heard you. Behold, I have blessed him, and will make him fruitful, and will multiply him…

Genesis 17:21

But I will establish my covenant with Isaac, whom Sarah will bear to you at this set time next year.”

Genesis 18:13

Yahweh said to Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh, saying, ‘Will I really bear a child when I am old?’

Genesis 19:37

The firstborn bore a son, and named him Moab. He is the father of the Moabites to this day.

Genesis 19:38

The younger also bore a son, and called his name Ben Ammi. He is the father of the children of Ammon to this day.

Genesis 20:17

Abraham prayed to God. So God healed Abimelech, his wife, and his female servants, and they bore children.

Genesis 21:2

Sarah conceived, and bore Abraham a son in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to him.

Genesis 21:3

Abraham called his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore to him, Isaac.

Genesis 21:5

Abraham was one hundred years old when his son, Isaac, was born to him.

Genesis 21:7

She said, “Who would have said to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? For I have borne him a son in his old age.”

Genesis 21:9

Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, mocking.

Genesis 22:20

After these things, Abraham was told, “Behold, Milcah, she also has borne children to your brother Nahor:

Genesis 22:23

Bethuel became the father of Rebekah. These eight Milcah bore to Nahor, Abraham’s brother.

Genesis 22:24

His concubine, whose name was Reumah, also bore Tebah, Gaham, Tahash, and Maacah.

Genesis 24:15

Before he had finished speaking, behold, Rebekah came out, who was born to Bethuel the son of Milcah, the wife of…

Genesis 24:24

She said to him, “I am the daughter of Bethuel the son of Milcah, whom she bore to Nahor.”

Genesis 24:36

Sarah, my master’s wife, bore a son to my master when she was old. He has given all that he has to him.

Genesis 24:47

I asked her, and said, ‘Whose daughter are you?’ She said, ‘The daughter of Bethuel, Nahor’s son, whom Milcah bore to…

Genesis 25:2

She bore him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah.

Genesis 25:3

Jokshan became the father of Sheba, and Dedan. The sons of Dedan were Asshurim, Letushim, and Leummim.

Genesis 25:12

Now this is the history of the generations of Ishmael, Abraham’s son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah’s servant, bore to…

Genesis 25:19

This is the history of the generations of Isaac, Abraham’s son. Abraham became the father of Isaac.

Genesis 25:24

When her days to be delivered were fulfilled, behold, there were twins in her womb.

Genesis 25:26

After that, his brother came out, and his hand had hold on Esau’s heel. He was named Jacob. Isaac was sixty years old…

Genesis 29:32

Leah conceived, and bore a son, and she named him Reuben. For she said, “Because Yahweh has looked at my affliction;…

Genesis 29:33

She conceived again, and bore a son, and said, “Because Yahweh has heard that I am hated, he has therefore given me…

Genesis 29:34

She conceived again, and bore a son. She said, “Now this time my husband will be joined to me, because I have borne him…

Genesis 29:35

She conceived again, and bore a son. She said, “This time I will praise Yahweh.” Therefore she named him Judah. Then…

Genesis 30:1

When Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister. She said to Jacob, “Give me children, or…

Genesis 30:3

She said, “Behold, my maid Bilhah. Go in to her, that she may bear on my knees, and I also may obtain children by her.”

Genesis 30:5

Bilhah conceived, and bore Jacob a son.

Genesis 30:7

Bilhah, Rachel’s servant, conceived again, and bore Jacob a second son.

Genesis 30:9

When Leah saw that she had finished bearing, she took Zilpah, her servant, and gave her to Jacob as a wife.

Genesis 30:10

Zilpah, Leah’s servant, bore Jacob a son.

Genesis 30:12

Zilpah, Leah’s servant, bore Jacob a second son.

Genesis 30:17

God listened to Leah, and she conceived, and bore Jacob a fifth son.

Genesis 30:19

Leah conceived again, and bore a sixth son to Jacob.

Genesis 30:20

Leah said, “God has endowed me with a good dowry. Now my husband will live with me, because I have borne him six sons.”…

Genesis 30:21

Afterwards, she bore a daughter, and named her Dinah.

Genesis 30:23

She conceived, bore a son, and said, “God has taken away my reproach.”

Genesis 30:25

When Rachel had borne Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, “Send me away, that I may go to my own place, and to my country.

Genesis 30:39

The flocks conceived before the rods, and the flocks produced streaked, speckled, and spotted.

Genesis 31:8

If he said, ‘The speckled will be your wages,’ then all the flock bore speckled. If he said, ‘The streaked will be your…

Genesis 31:43

Laban answered Jacob, “The daughters are my daughters, the children are my children, the flocks are my flocks, and all…

Genesis 34:1

Dinah, the daughter of Leah, whom she bore to Jacob, went out to see the daughters of the land.

Genesis 35:16

They traveled from Bethel. There was still some distance to come to Ephrath, and Rachel travailed. She had hard labor.

Genesis 35:17

When she was in hard labor, the midwife said to her, “Don’t be afraid, for now you will have another son.”

Genesis 35:26

The sons of Zilpah (Leah’s servant): Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, who were born to him in Paddan Aram.

Genesis 36:4

Adah bore to Esau Eliphaz. Basemath bore Reuel.

Genesis 36:5

Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau, who were born to him in the land of Canaan.

Genesis 36:12

Timna was concubine to Eliphaz, Esau’s son; and she bore to Eliphaz Amalek. These are the descendants of Adah, Esau’s…

Genesis 36:14

These were the sons of Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esau’s wife: she bore to Esau Jeush,…

Genesis 38:3

She conceived, and bore a son; and he named him Er.

Genesis 38:4

She conceived again, and bore a son; and she named him Onan.

Genesis 38:5

She yet again bore a son, and named him Shelah. He was at Chezib when she bore him.

Genesis 38:27

In the time of her travail, behold, twins were in her womb.

Genesis 38:28

When she travailed, one put out a hand, and the midwife took and tied a scarlet thread on his hand, saying, “This came…

Genesis 40:20

On the third day, which was Pharaoh’s birthday, he made a feast for all his servants, and he lifted up the head of the…

Genesis 41:50

To Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bore…

Genesis 44:27

Your servant, my father, said to us, ‘You know that my wife bore me two sons.

Genesis 46:15

These are the sons of Leah, whom she bore to Jacob in Paddan Aram, with his daughter Dinah. All the souls of his sons…

Genesis 46:18

These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob, even sixteen souls.

Genesis 46:20

To Joseph in the land of Egypt were born Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On,…

Genesis 46:22

These are the sons of Rachel, who were born to Jacob: all the souls were fourteen.

Genesis 46:25

These are the sons of Bilhah, whom Laban gave to Rachel, his daughter, and these she bore to Jacob: all the souls were…

Genesis 46:27

The sons of Joseph, who were born to him in Egypt, were two souls. All the souls of the house of Jacob, who came into…

Genesis 48:5

Now your two sons, who were born to you in the land of Egypt before I came to you into Egypt, are mine; Ephraim and…

Genesis 48:6

Your offspring, whom you become the father of after them, will be yours. They will be called after the name of their…

Genesis 50:23

Joseph saw Ephraim’s children to the third generation. The children also of Machir, the son of Manasseh, were born on…

Exodus 13 verses
Leviticus 5 verses
Numbers 6 verses
Deuteronomy 7 verses
Judges 10 verses
Ruth 10 verses
I Samuel 5 verses
II Samuel 10 verses
I Kings 8 verses
II Kings 3 verses
I Chronicles 72 verses
II Chronicles 5 verses
Ezra 1 verse
Nehemiah 2 verses
Job 15 verses
Psalms 6 verses
Proverbs 7 verses
Ecclesiastes 4 verses
Song of Solomon 2 verses
Isaiah 21 verses
Jeremiah 18 verses
Daniel 1 verse
Hosea 7 verses
Micah 2 verses
Zephaniah 1 verse
Zechariah 1 verse