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תָּעַע (ta.a)

ta.a

to mock

H8591 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:V

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:V

Word Overview

The Hebrew verb ta‘a carries a sharp meaning: to mock, deceive, or treat someone with contempt. In Scripture it appears only twice, yet both instances highlight a serious spiritual failure. The word describes an attitude that refuses to take divine warning seriously, instead responding with ridicule or dismissive trickery.

Its most striking occurrence is in Genesis 39:14, where Potiphar’s wife uses deceptive words to accuse Joseph. Here the verb implies not just jesting, but a calculated attempt to mislead and harm through false testimony. The second instance, found in 2 Chronicles 36:16, describes the leaders of Judah mocking God’s prophets sent to call them back. In this context, ta‘a reflects a hardened heart that treats sacred correction as a joke.

This rare verb underscores the danger of treating God’s messengers with scorn. Rather than inviting reflection, mockery hardens the spirit against truth. The biblical record presents it as a destructive force that leads to judgment, showing how contempt for divine guidance ultimately isolates people from grace.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word ta‘a describes a sharp and dangerous attitude: to mock or deceive with contempt. It is rare in Scripture, appearing only twice, which highlights its severity. This is not playful teasing but a hardened rejection of truth that seeks to mislead or dismiss divine warning.

In Genesis 27:12, Jacob fears being seen as a deceiver, using this word to describe the risk of false testimony. In 2 Chronicles 36:16, the leaders of Judah mocked God’s messengers, treating sacred correction as a joke until judgment came. This shows how scorn for truth isolates us from grace.

When we face difficult truths or corrections, it is easy to respond with ridicule or dismissal. Yet this word reminds us that such attitudes harden the heart. Instead of mocking what we do not understand, we are invited to listen with humility, recognizing that God’s words are meant for our good and restoration.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • like/ a mocker1×
  • and/ mocking1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • כִּ/מְתַעְתֵּ֑עַ1×
  • וּ/מִֽתַּעְתְּעִ֖ים1×

Key Verses

  • Genesis 27:12
    What if my father touches me? I will seem to him as a deceiver, and I would bring a curse on myself, and not a blessing.”

    Jacob uses this word to express fear of being labeled a deceiver through deceptive actions, highlighting the moral weight of false testimony.

  • II Chronicles 36:16
    but they mocked the messengers of God, despised his words, and scoffed at his prophets, until Yahweh’s wrath arose against his people, until there was no remedy.

    The leaders mocked God’s messengers, showing how contempt for divine warning leads to hardened hearts and inevitable judgment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word ta‘a mean?

Ta‘a means to mock, deceive, or treat someone with contempt. It describes a serious spiritual failure where divine warning is met with ridicule or calculated deception rather than reflection.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only twice: in Genesis 27:12, where Jacob fears being seen as a deceiver, and in II Chronicles 36:16, where Judah’s leaders mocked God’s prophets.

How is ta‘a different from simple teasing?

Unlike playful teasing, ta‘a implies a hardened heart that dismisses sacred truth. It involves contempt and deception that lead to judgment, not just harmless jesting.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)