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שְׂכִירָה (se.khi.rah)

se.khi.rah

hired

H7917 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:A

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:A

Word Overview

The noun sekirah denotes a hired worker or a mercenary, specifically one who performs labor for wages rather than out of loyalty or kinship. In Hebrew thought, this term often carries a subtle distinction between a paid employee and a family member or loyal servant. The word can refer to the person themselves—a hireling—or describe something as "hired," such as an animal leased for work.

Its most notable biblical appearance is in Isaiah 21:16, where it describes the duration of a mercenary’s service before his days are numbered and fulfilled. This context highlights the temporary, transactional nature of the arrangement. Unlike a lifelong bond, the sekirah’s commitment ends when the agreed time or payment concludes, marking them as an outsider to the household’s enduring relationships.

Translators typically render this word as "hireling" or "hired worker," emphasizing the economic basis of the relationship. The term underscores a boundary: while the worker provides necessary service, they do not share in the long-term security or identity of the employer. This distinction helps readers understand why such figures are often portrayed with caution in wisdom literature and prophecy.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word sekirah points to a hired worker, someone whose loyalty is tied to wages rather than kinship or deep relational bonds. In ancient Israel, this distinction mattered deeply. A family member or loyal servant shared in the household’s long-term security and identity. A hireling, however, was there for a specific task, with an end date defined by payment or contract.

This concept helps us understand certain prophetic images, such as Isaiah 21:16, where the duration of a mercenary’s service is strictly limited. It reminds us that not all relationships are built on enduring commitment. Some connections are transactional, existing only for the time being. Recognizing this difference can bring clarity to how we view our own work and loyalties.

While hired labor has its place, Scripture often contrasts it with the steadfast love found in covenant relationships. We are invited to seek bonds that go beyond mere exchange, rooted instead in grace and mutual care. This perspective encourages us to value those who stand with us not just for pay, but for purpose.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • <the>/ hired1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • הַ/שְּׂכִירָ֜ה1×

Key Verses

  • Isaiah 7:20
    In that day the Lord will shave with a razor that is hired in the parts beyond the River, even with the king of Assyria, the head and the hair of the feet; and it shall also consume the beard.

    This verse uses the term metaphorically to describe a razor 'hired' by the king of Assyria, illustrating how foreign powers act as temporary instruments of judgment rather than loyal allies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word sekirah mean?

Sekirah refers to a hired worker or mercenary who serves for wages rather than out of familial loyalty. It highlights a transactional relationship where the worker’s commitment ends when the agreed time or payment concludes.

How is sekirah different from other words for servant?

Unlike terms for family servants or loyal retainers, sekirah emphasizes a temporary, economic arrangement. The hireling does not share in the household’s long-term security or identity, making their bond distinct from covenantal relationships.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears in Isaiah 7:20, where a razor is described as 'hired' by the king of Assyria. This metaphorical use underscores the temporary and instrumental nature of foreign powers acting against Judah.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)