GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

שִׁטִּים (shit.tim)

shit.tim

Shittim

H7851 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 4 verses

N:N--L

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
4 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N--L

Word Overview

The noun shitim refers to a specific location east of the Jordan River, named for the abundant acacia trees that grew there. In the biblical narrative, this site served as Israel’s final encampment before entering the Promised Land. The name itself simply means "the acacias," grounding the place in its natural landscape rather than any royal or military significance.

Scripture records the people staying here after defeating the kingdoms of Sihon and Og, yet before Joshua led them across the Jordan at Jericho (Numbers 22:1; Joshua 4:19). It is also mentioned later in Micah 6:5 as a historical marker for God’s faithfulness. The site appears under the fuller name Abel-shittim in some passages, emphasizing its identity within the broader geography of the region.

Though it occurs only four times, Shittim holds weight as a threshold place. It marks the end of wilderness wandering and the beginning of conquest. Its mention reminds readers that transition often happens in ordinary places, defined not by grand events but by the trees that shade them.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

Shittim marks a quiet but vital threshold in the biblical story. It was Israel’s last camp before crossing the Jordan into the Promised Land, named for the abundant acacia trees that shaded its tents. This ordinary place held extraordinary weight: it stood between forty years of wandering and the beginning of conquest. The name itself grounds the narrative in the natural world—acacias, not palaces or fortresses.

Yet Shittim is also a place of warning and reflection. In Numbers 25, the people fell into sin here, showing how transition can bring vulnerability. Later, Micah recalls it as a marker of God’s faithfulness through trials. The site reminds us that life’s most significant shifts often happen in unremarkable settings. We move forward not because places are holy by nature, but because God meets us where we are.

For your own journey, this word invites patience and awareness. Change rarely arrives with fanfare; it comes in moments of waiting, preparation, and decision. Shittim teaches that faithfulness matters most at the edge of what is known. Whether you face a new season or a long wait, remember that God accompanies you through ordinary places too.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • <the>/ Shittim2×
  • in <the>/ Shittim1×
  • from/ <the>/ Shittim1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • מֵֽ/הַ/שִּׁטִּ֗ים1×
  • הַ/שִּׁטִּים֙1×
  • הַ/שִּׁטִּ֞ים1×
  • בַּ/שִּׁטִּ֑ים1×

Key Verses

  • Numbers 25:1
    Israel stayed in Shittim; and the people began to play the prostitute with the daughters of Moab;

    This verse shows Shittim as a place of spiritual vulnerability right before entering the land, highlighting how proximity to blessing does not guarantee protection from sin.

  • Joshua 3:1
    Joshua got up early in the morning; and they moved from Shittim and came to the Jordan, he and all the children of Israel. They camped there before they crossed over.

    Here, leaving Shittim signals the end of wilderness wandering and the start of obedience as Israel prepares to cross the Jordan under God’s direction.

  • Micah 6:5
    My people, remember now what Balak king of Moab devised, and what Balaam the son of Beor answered him from Shittim to Gilgal, that you may know the righteous acts of Yahweh.”

    Micah uses Shittim as a historical anchor to remind Israel of God’s past faithfulness, showing how memory of divine acts sustains trust in present trials.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Shittim mean?

Shittim means "the acacias," named for the acacia trees that grew there. It was a real place east of the Jordan River, serving as Israel’s final camp before entering Canaan.

Why is Shittim important in the Bible?

It marks the transition from wilderness wandering to conquest. The people stayed there after defeating Sihon and Og but before crossing the Jordan, making it a threshold moment in Israel’s history.

What happened at Shittim?

The Israelites sinned by engaging with Moabite women (Numbers 25), yet later Joshua sent spies from there (Joshua 2) and led the people across the Jordan (Joshua 3). Micah also references it as a reminder of God’s faithfulness.

Is Shittim mentioned in the New Testament?

No, Shittim appears only in the Old Testament. However, its themes of transition and divine faithfulness resonate throughout Scripture, including in New Testament teachings on perseverance and hope.

Every Occurrence (4 verses across 3 books)