שְׂגוּב (se.guv)
se.guv
Segub
N:N-M-PQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 3 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- N:N-M-P
Word Overview
The name Segub, meaning "exalted," identifies two distinct figures in the biblical record, both connected to the tribe of Judah. The first appears in 1 Kings 16:34 as the youngest son of Hiel the Bethelite. His mention is brief but significant, occurring alongside his brother Abiram during the rebuilding of Jericho under King Ahab. This event serves as a fulfillment of an ancient curse, marking Segub’s life within a narrative of divine judgment rather than personal achievement.
The second Segub is found in 1 Chronicles 2:21–22. He is described as the son of Hezron and the daughter of Machir, making him a half-brother to prominent ancestors like Caleb and Ram. In this genealogical context, his name highlights the complex family structures of early Judah. Unlike the first Segub, whose story is tied to a specific historical moment of transgression, this second figure is part of the lineage leading to King David, emphasizing continuity within the tribe rather than individual prominence.
Both instances use the same Hebrew root, yet they serve different literary purposes. The name “exalted” contrasts sharply with the fate of Hiel’s son, who died as part of a cursed household. Meanwhile, the genealogical Segub underscores the intricate connections within Judah’s tribal history. These brief references remind readers that names in Scripture often carry weight beyond their immediate context, pointing to broader themes of judgment and lineage.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The name Segub means "exalted," yet its biblical appearances show us that human status often contrasts with divine perspective. In one account, a young man named Segub dies as part of a fulfilled curse when his father rebuilds Jericho. This story reminds us that some forms of pride or disregard for God’s word lead to sorrow, not glory.
In another line, Segub appears in the family tree of King David. Here, his name signifies honor within a lineage that leads to the Messiah. These two brief mentions invite reflection on how God values faithfulness and obedience over mere elevation. His plans unfold through generations, honoring those who walk in alignment with His will.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 3 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- and/ by/ Segub1×
- and/ Segub1×
- Segub1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- שְׂגֽוּב\׃1×
- וּ/שְׂג֖וּב1×
- וּ/בִ/שְׂג֤וּב1×
Key Verses
-
I Kings 16:34
In his days Hiel the Bethelite built Jericho. He laid its foundation with the loss of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates with the loss of his youngest son Segub, according to Yahweh’s word, which he spoke by Joshua the son of Nun.
This verse highlights the fulfillment of Joshua's curse, showing how divine judgment can intersect with human actions.
-
I Chronicles 2:21
Afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead, whom he took as wife when he was sixty years old; and she bore him Segub.
This entry places Segub within the genealogy of Judah, connecting him to the broader lineage leading to David.
-
I Chronicles 2:22
Segub became the father of Jair, who had twenty-three cities in the land of Gilead.
This verse continues the genealogical record, noting Segub's son Jair and his role in the tribal history of Gilead.