GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

רִיפָה (ri.phah)

ri.phah

grain

H7383 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The Hebrew noun ripha refers to a grain or fruit intended for grinding, likely describing a specific type of crop harvested for food production. Its exact botanical identity remains uncertain, with scholars suggesting it could denote various edible seeds or fruits common in the ancient Near East. This ambiguity reflects the word’s rare usage and limited context within the biblical text.

Found only twice in Scripture, ripha appears in Proverbs 27:26 and II Samuel 17:28. In Proverbs, it is part of a list of valuable agricultural products that provide sustenance and security, emphasizing the practical benefits of farming. Similarly, in II Samuel, it contributes to a description of provisions brought to support David’s men during times of need.

The term underscores the importance of agriculture in biblical society, where food production was central to daily life and survival. Though its precise meaning may elude us, ripha serves as a reminder of how even obscure words can illuminate the everyday realities of those who lived by the land.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word ripha appears only twice in Scripture, referring to grain prepared for grinding. In Proverbs 27:22, it illustrates how even extreme measures cannot remove foolishness from a person’s heart. This image reminds us that external pressure does not change internal character; true wisdom comes from God alone.

In II Samuel 17:28, the term describes provisions brought to support David’s weary troops. Here, grain represents practical care and physical sustenance during difficult times. These rare occurrences highlight how everyday food connects to deeper spiritual truths about human nature and divine provision.

When we read these verses, we see that God cares about both our souls and our bodies. The same Creator who gives wisdom also provides bread for the journey. This dual care invites us to trust Him in every season of life.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • the/ grain[s]1×
  • the/ grain<s>1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • הָֽ/רִפ֑וֹת1×
  • הָ֭/רִיפוֹת1×

Key Verses

  • Proverbs 27:22
    Though you grind a fool in a mortar with a pestle along with grain, yet his foolishness will not be removed from him.

    This verse uses grain imagery to show that foolishness persists despite external pressure or correction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word ripha mean?

Ripha refers to grain or seeds intended for grinding and eating. It appears only twice in the Bible, highlighting its role in both practical sustenance and metaphorical teaching about human nature.

Why is ripha mentioned in Proverbs 27:22?

In Proverbs 27:22, grain serves as a metaphor for the difficulty of removing foolishness from a person. Even grinding it thoroughly cannot change their heart, showing that wisdom must come from within or from God.

How does ripha appear in II Samuel 17:28?

In II Samuel 17:28, the word describes food supplies brought to support David’s army. This shows how grain provided essential physical strength during a time of war and exhaustion.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)