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קַרְקַע (qar.qa)

qar.qa

Karka

H7173 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

N:N--L

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N--L

Word Overview

The word qarqa appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, serving as a proper noun for a specific location in Joshua 15:3. It marks a landmark on the southern boundary of the tribe of Judah, situated at the extreme southern edge of their territory.

Its meaning is straightforward: "floor" or "ground." This concrete image likely describes a flat, open area or a distinct patch of earth that served as a recognizable marker for travelers and surveyors defining tribal borders. The term grounds the abstract concept of land ownership in a tangible, physical feature.

Because it occurs just once, qarqa does not carry broad theological weight or develop a range of meanings across Scripture. Instead, it functions as a precise geographical signpost, helping readers visualize the specific limits of Judah’s inheritance. Its rarity reminds us that biblical geography often relies on everyday terms to anchor sacred history in real places.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word qarqa appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, serving as a proper noun for a specific location in Joshua 15:3. It marks a landmark on the southern boundary of the tribe of Judah, situated at the extreme southern edge of their territory. Its meaning is straightforward: "floor" or "ground." This concrete image likely describes a flat, open area or a distinct patch of earth that served as a recognizable marker for travelers and surveyors defining tribal borders.

The term grounds the abstract concept of land ownership in a tangible, physical feature. Because it occurs just once, qarqa does not carry broad theological weight or develop a range of meanings across Scripture. Instead, it functions as a precise geographical signpost, helping readers visualize the specific limits of Judah’s inheritance. Its rarity reminds us that biblical geography often relies on everyday terms to anchor sacred history in real places.

When we read about these boundaries, we see God’s care for order and provision. The land was not given as a vague idea but as a defined home. This specificity shows that God knows the details of our lives and the places we inhabit. It invites us to trust in His faithful guidance, just as He guided the tribes to their allotted portions with precision and purpose.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • <the>/ Karka/ towards1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • הַ/קַּרְקָֽעָ/ה\׃1×

Key Verses

  • Joshua 15:3
    and it went out southward of the ascent of Akrabbim, and passed along to Zin, and went up by the south of Kadesh Barnea, and passed along by Hezron, went up to Addar, and turned toward Karka;

    This verse uses qarqa to mark a specific turning point in the southern border of Judah, showing how everyday landscape features served as divine markers for tribal inheritance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word qarqa mean?

Qarqa is a proper noun found only once in the Hebrew Bible, referring to a specific location on the southern boundary of the tribe of Judah. Its literal meaning relates to 'floor' or 'ground,' describing a flat, open area that served as a recognizable landmark for defining tribal borders.

Where does qarqa appear in the Bible?

It appears exclusively in Joshua 15:3. In this verse, it marks a point on the southern border of Judah’s territory, situated near Hezron and Addar, helping to define the extent of the tribe’s inheritance.

Why is qarqa significant for understanding biblical geography?

Its significance lies in its rarity and specificity. It demonstrates how ancient Israel used tangible, everyday landscape features to mark sacred boundaries. This shows that God’s promises were grounded in real, physical places, anchoring history in concrete reality.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)