קֶ֫צֶב (qe.tsev)
qe.tsev
shape
H:N-MQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 2 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- H:N-M
Word Overview
The noun qetsèv refers to a specific shape or form, often implying something that has been cut or fashioned into a distinct outline. Its meaning ranges from the abstract idea of a defined structure to the physical extremity or base of an object. In biblical usage, it describes the precise contours or finished state of a thing, highlighting how materials are shaped for a particular purpose.
This word appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible, both times in 1 Kings to describe the craftsmanship of Solomon’s temple. It characterizes the carved and formed nature of the architectural elements, such as the bases or specific shapes of the pillars and decorations. The term underscores the intentional design and finished quality of sacred objects.
Its root suggests cutting or dividing, which connects the idea of a boundary to the resulting form. By focusing on the "cut" aspect, qetsèv emphasizes that the shape is not accidental but deliberate. Translators typically render it as "shape" or "form," capturing the sense of a defined, crafted appearance rather than a vague outline.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The Hebrew word qetsèv describes a shape that is deliberately cut or fashioned into a distinct form. In the context of Solomon’s temple, it highlights the precision and intentionality behind every architectural detail. This reminds us that God values order and care in how we build His house.
When you encounter this term, consider how your own life might be shaped by divine purpose. Just as the temple pillars had a specific form for a holy function, your gifts and experiences are crafted for meaningful use. You are not an accident; you are intentionally designed.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- and/ a shape1×
- a shape1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- קֶ֥צֶב1×
- וְ/קֶ֥צֶב1×
Key Verses
-
I Kings 6:25
The other cherub was ten cubits. Both the cherubim were of one measure and one form.
This verse uses qetsèv to emphasize that both cherubim shared identical dimensions and forms, reflecting perfect symmetry in the holy place.
-
I Kings 7:37
He made the ten bases in this way: all of them had one casting, one measure, and one form.
Here the word describes the uniform casting of the temple bases, showing how consistent design supported the weight of sacred vessels.