קִנֵּן (qa.nan)
qa.nan
to make a nest
H:VQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 4 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- H:V
Word Overview
The Hebrew verb qinnēn means simply to build or occupy a nest. It is a denominal verb, derived directly from the noun qēn, which refers to the dwelling place itself. The sources indicate it appears in four verses, primarily within Jeremiah, Psalms, and Isaiah, describing the physical act of nesting.
Its usage extends beyond literal bird behavior into powerful metaphor. In Isaiah 16:2, the word describes Moab being "nested" among the cedars of Arnon, a vivid image of seeking shelter in a place of strength and stability. This figurative application highlights how the term conveys security and refuge, not just construction.
Translators typically render this verb as "make a nest" or "nest," preserving the concrete imagery found in the Hebrew text. The word’s brevity and directness allow it to paint a clear picture of habitation, whether for birds in the wild or nations seeking protection in times of trouble.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The verb qinnēn describes the simple, instinctive act of building a home. It reminds us that seeking safety is a natural part of creation. Birds do not hesitate to find shelter; they simply look for a place where they can rest and raise their young. This image invites us to consider where we find our own security in life.
Scripture uses this concrete imagery to speak about human vulnerability. In Jeremiah, the prophet warns leaders who trust in political power or high places like cedars. Their nests may look strong, but they offer no real protection when trouble arrives. True refuge is not found in earthly strength alone.
We are invited to bring our fears and uncertainties to God. He offers a stability that outlasts any temporary shelter. When we feel exposed or anxious, we can remember that the Creator cares for the smallest birds. He knows where we need rest and provides a safe place for our souls to dwell.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- they make nests1×
- it will make a nest1×
- [who is] nested1×
- [which] it makes a nest1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- תְּקַנֵּ֖ן1×
- קִנְּנָ֤ה1×
- מְקֻנַּ֖נְתְּ1×
- יְקַנֵּ֑נוּ1×
Key Verses
-
Psalms 104:17
where the birds make their nests. The stork makes its home in the cypress trees.
This verse highlights God's provision in creation, showing how He assigns specific places of rest for His creatures.
-
Jeremiah 22:23
Inhabitant of Lebanon, who makes your nest in the cedars, how greatly to be pitied you will be when pangs come on you, the pain as of a woman in travail!
Here the word describes a leader's false sense of security in political alliances, which will ultimately fail.