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פֶּ֫צַע (pe.tsa)

pe.tsa

wound

H6482 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 7 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
7 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Definition

Definition

bruise, wound

Brown-Driver-Briggs

פֶּ֫צַע n.m. bruise, wound

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

bruise, wound

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word pe.tsa describes a physical wound, whether from violence, accident, or illness. In Genesis, Lamech boasts about killing a man for wounding him, showing how injury can escalate into vengeance. Yet Scripture also presents wounds as places where healing and truth intersect.

Proverbs 27:6 offers a striking contrast: the wounds of a friend are faithful, while an enemy’s kisses are deceptive. This suggests that painful correction from those who love you is more trustworthy than comforting lies from those who do not. Your struggles may feel like open sores, but they can also be sites of genuine care and restoration.

Isaiah 1:6 paints a grim picture of total brokenness, yet this very imagery points to the need for divine healing. When you face pain, remember that God sees your wounds. He does not ignore them. Instead, He offers comfort and restoration through Christ, who bore our infirmities.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 7 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • bruise[s]2×
  • bruise2×
  • wounds/ my1×
  • wounds1×
  • for/ bruise/ my1×
  • [the] wounds of1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • פָּ֑צַע1×
  • פֶּ֭צַע1×
  • פֶּ֥צַע1×
  • פֶּ֖צַע1×
  • פִּצְעֵ֣י1×
  • פְּצָעִ֣ים1×
  • פְצָעַ֣/י1×
  • לְ/פִצְעִ֔/י1×

Key Verses

  • Proverbs 27:6
    The wounds of a friend are faithful, although the kisses of an enemy are profuse.

    This verse uniquely contrasts the faithfulness of a friend's corrective wounds with the deceptive flattery of an enemy.

  • Genesis 4:23
    Lamech said to his wives, “Adah and Zillah, hear my voice. You wives of Lamech, listen to my speech, for I have slain a man for wounding me, a young man for bruising me.

    Lamech uses this word to justify his violence, showing how injury can fuel cycles of revenge rather than justice.

  • Isaiah 1:6
    From the sole of the foot even to the head there is no soundness in it, but wounds, welts, and open sores. They haven’t been closed, bandaged, or soothed with oil.

    The prophet lists wounds alongside welts and sores to depict complete human brokenness without God's care.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does pe.tsa mean in the Bible?

Pe.tsa is a Hebrew noun meaning 'wound' or 'injury.' It appears in contexts ranging from physical violence to spiritual brokenness. The word highlights both the pain of harm and the potential for healing through faithful relationships or divine intervention.

How is pe.tsa different from other words for injury?

While Hebrew has several terms for hurt, pe.tsa specifically refers to a visible wound or sore. It is often paired with words for bruises or blows to emphasize physical damage. Unlike abstract terms for suffering, it grounds pain in tangible reality.

Where does this word appear most significantly?

It appears notably in Proverbs 27:6, where a friend's wounds are called faithful. This usage stands out because it reframes correction as an act of love rather than hostility. Other key occurrences include Genesis 4:23 and Isaiah 1:6.

Every Occurrence (7 verses across 5 books)

Genesis 1 verse
Exodus 1 verse
Job 1 verse
Proverbs 3 verses
Isaiah 1 verse