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פְּלִילָה (pe.li.lah)

pe.li.lah

judge

H6415 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The noun pe.li.lah refers to the role or function of a judge and umpire. In its single biblical appearance in Isaiah 16:3, it describes the office itself rather than a specific legal verdict. The word points to the authority to arbitrate disputes and establish fairness between parties.

Its meaning centers on the position of one who settles arguments. Translators often render this concept as "judgment" or "justice," reflecting the decision-making power inherent in the role. Isaiah uses it to call for a stable refuge where such impartial oversight can protect the vulnerable from oppressors.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

When life feels chaotic and unfair, we often long for a stable refuge where truth is protected. This Hebrew word points to the very office of judging — not just issuing verdicts, but establishing fairness and sheltering those who have no voice. It reminds us that true justice requires both wisdom and protection.

In Isaiah 16:3, the call to "execute justice" is paired with hiding the outcast. This suggests that judgment is not merely about punishment, but about creating safety for the vulnerable. For your faith, this means seeking leaders and communities where impartial oversight protects the weak from oppression.

God’s character is rooted in such righteousness. When we trust in Him, we rest in the assurance that He sees every injustice and provides a refuge for those who flee to Him. This hope anchors us when the world seems broken.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • a decision1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • פְלִילָ֔ה1×

Key Verses

  • Isaiah 16:3
    Give counsel! Execute justice! Make your shade like the night in the middle of the noonday! Hide the outcasts! Don’t betray the fugitive!

    This verse uniquely pairs the command to execute justice with the act of hiding fugitives, showing that judgment involves protective shelter for the vulnerable.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word pe.li.lah mean?

It refers to the role or function of a judge, specifically one who arbitrates disputes and establishes fairness. It emphasizes the authority to settle arguments impartially rather than just delivering a legal sentence.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It occurs only once in Isaiah 16:3. In this context, it is part of a call for Moab to provide counsel and justice as a refuge for outcasts fleeing oppression.

How is pe.li.lah different from other words for judgment?

While some Hebrew words focus on the verdict itself, pe.li.lah highlights the office or position of the judge. It underscores the responsibility to maintain equity and protect those without power.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)