עֲלָמוֹת (a.la.mot)

The noun alamot appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in the title of Psalm 46. Derived from the root ‘almah, which generally denotes a young woman of marriageable age, this form is plural and likely refers to "young women" or "maidens." Its presence in the superscription suggests a connection to a specific group of female singers or musicians associated with the temple worship.

Translators have long debated whether the term indicates a musical style or instrument. Some ancient versions, including the Septuagint, render it as "for the end" or "to the end," while others interpret it as referring to soprano voices or high-pitched singing. This ambiguity reflects the uncertainty of its precise liturgical function, though the consensus leans toward a vocal designation rather than an instrumental one.

The word’s rarity makes it a unique linguistic artifact in the Psalter. Its inclusion highlights the role of women in ancient Israelite worship, even if their specific duties remain partially obscured by time. The term stands as a quiet reminder of the diverse voices that once raised praise in the temple courts.