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עֵ֫זֶר (e.zer)

e.zer

Ezer

H5829 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 4 verses

N:N-M-P

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
4 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-M-P

Word Overview

The name Ezer, meaning "help" or "support," appears in Scripture to identify several distinct individuals across different eras of Israel’s history. In Chronicles, it marks a man from Judah who was the son of Hur and father of Hushah, linking him to the lineage of Caleb (1 Chronicles 4:4). Another figure with this name is listed among the Gadite chiefs who fought alongside David in the wilderness (1 Chronicles 12:9).

The word also identifies Levites active during the post-exilic restoration. One Ezer, son of Jeshua, assisted in rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah’s leadership (Nehemiah 3:19). Another Ezer is named among those who praised God with cymbals and harps at the dedication of the wall (Nehemiah 12:42). The recurrence of this name highlights a theme of communal assistance in both war and worship.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Ezer carries a simple but powerful meaning: help or support. In Scripture, it identifies several men who stood in positions of responsibility, whether tracing family lines, fighting for their community, or rebuilding walls after exile. Each occurrence reminds us that God uses ordinary people to provide stability and assistance in critical moments.

When we see Ezer repairing a section of Jerusalem’s wall or serving in leadership roles, it reflects the broader biblical theme that help is not just a feeling but an active duty. Christians throughout history have understood this as a call to serve one another practically. Your own life may involve similar opportunities to support others, whether in your family, church, or wider community.

This word encourages us to look for ways we can be a source of strength for those around us. It is not about grand gestures but faithful presence. By offering our time and energy, we participate in the same spirit of communal care that defined these ancient figures. May you find joy in being a reliable help to others.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • and/ Ezer3×
  • Ezer1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • עֵ֧זֶר1×
  • וָ/עָ֑זֶר1×
  • וְ/עֵ֣זֶר1×
  • וְ/עֵ֖זֶר1×

Key Verses

  • Nehemiah 3:19
    Next to him, Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, repaired another portion across from the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall.

    This verse highlights Ezer’s practical role in rebuilding Jerusalem’s defenses, showing how his name reflects active support in restoring community integrity.

  • I Chronicles 4:4
    Penuel was the father of Gedor and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.

    Here Ezer is listed in Caleb’s lineage, indicating that his identity as a helper was rooted in a trusted family line within Judah.

  • Nehemiah 12:42
    and Maaseiah, Shemaiah, Eleazar, Uzzi, Jehohanan, Malchijah, Elam, and Ezer. The singers sang loud, with Jezrahiah their overseer.

    Ezer participates in the dedication of the wall with music, demonstrating that help also includes leading worship and celebrating God’s faithfulness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the name Ezer mean?

Ezer is a Hebrew word meaning 'help' or 'support'. It appears as a personal name for several individuals in the Old Testament, reflecting their role in assisting others.

Who are the people named Ezer in the Bible?

The Bible mentions at least four men named Ezer. One is from Judah’s lineage (1 Chronicles 4:4), another is a Gadite chief (1 Chronicles 12:9), and two serve in Nehemiah’s time—one rebuilding walls (Nehemiah 3:19) and another leading music (Nehemiah 12:42).

How is Ezer different from other words for help?

While there are other Hebrew words for help, Ezer specifically often implies strong support or aid, sometimes used to describe God’s help to Israel. As a name, it emphasizes the person’s function as a reliable helper in their community.

Every Occurrence (4 verses across 2 books)