GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

עָבַת (a.vat)

a.vat

to weave

H5686 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:V

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:V

Word Overview

The Hebrew verb avat appears only once in the Old Testament, in Micah 1:11. In this specific instance, it describes a process of weaving or winding threads together. The context involves the lament over the destruction of cities, where the imagery suggests something being tightly bound or constructed through interlacing strands.

Although rare, the word provides a concrete visual for how ancient craftsmers worked with materials. It is not used metaphorically in Scripture to describe spiritual weaving, but rather points to the physical act of creating fabric or rope. This singular occurrence highlights the tangible nature of daily life and labor even within prophetic warnings.

Translators typically render this word as "weave" or "wind," depending on the surrounding noun. Its scarcity makes it a unique lexical marker in Micah, emphasizing the suddenness with which ordinary activities are interrupted by divine judgment. The word itself carries no additional theological weight beyond its literal meaning of interlacing fibers.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word avat appears only once in the Old Testament, found in Micah 1:11. It describes the physical act of weaving or winding threads together. In its original context, this image highlights the sudden interruption of daily life by divine judgment. The destruction of cities meant that ordinary routines, like crafting fabric, were halted abruptly.

While this verb does not carry a direct metaphorical meaning for spiritual growth in Scripture, it reminds us of the tangible nature of human labor. Our daily tasks and creations are real and valuable, yet they exist within God's sovereign timeline. When circumstances change unexpectedly, we can trust that our work is seen, even when plans are disrupted.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • and/ they weave/ it1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • וַֽ/יְעַבְּתֽוּ/הָ\׃1×

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word avat mean?

The verb avat (H5686) means to weave, wind, or plait threads together. It appears only once in the Bible, in Micah 1:11, describing a physical crafting process rather than a spiritual metaphor.

Why is this word significant if it appears only once?

Its rarity makes it a unique lexical marker in Micah. It emphasizes how sudden divine judgment can interrupt ordinary human activities, such as weaving or construction, bringing daily life to a halt.

How is avat different from other words for making cloth?

While other Hebrew words might refer broadly to weaving or sewing, avat specifically conveys the action of winding or interlacing strands. It provides a concrete visual of the manual labor involved in ancient textile production.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)