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נֵרְגָּ֑ל (ne.re.gal)

ne.re.gal

Nergal

H5370 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

N:N-M-T

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-M-T

Word Overview

The proper noun Nergal refers to a major deity in ancient Assyrian and Babylonian religion, with a name that translates to "hero." This figure was not merely a local idol but one of the chief gods of the dominant empires of the Near East, representing significant political and spiritual power for those who lived under their influence.

In the biblical record, this name appears only once, in 2 Kings 17:30. The text notes that the men from Cuth, resettled by the Assyrian king to repopulate Samaria, set up Nergal as their god. This single mention highlights the religious diversity and syncretism present in the region during the period of Israel’s divided monarchy, illustrating how foreign worship practices were integrated into local communities.

The inclusion of this specific deity underscores the historical reality of competing spiritual allegiances. By naming Nergal directly, the biblical author acknowledges the tangible presence of these powerful foreign cults without validating their theology, focusing instead on the narrative of Israel’s neighbors and the challenges of maintaining distinct religious identity.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Nergal appears in Scripture as a reminder of the intense spiritual pressure faced by ancient Israel’s neighbors. When foreign peoples were resettled in Samaria, they brought their own gods to the land, including Nergal, a deity associated with war and the underworld. This historical detail shows us that faith was not just an internal belief but a public allegiance, often tied to political power and cultural identity.

For believers today, this passage invites reflection on what we truly worship. In a world filled with competing voices and values, it is easy to be drawn into systems that demand our ultimate loyalty. The biblical record does not validate these foreign gods but simply notes their presence to highlight the challenge of remaining distinct in faith.

We are encouraged to examine our own hearts for any modern equivalents—anything that competes for the devotion due only to God. By recognizing the emptiness of idols past and present, we can find greater freedom and clarity in our relationship with the Creator who alone deserves our highest honor.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Nergal1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • נֵֽרְגַ֑ל1×

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Nergal mean in the Bible?

Nergal is a proper noun referring to a major deity in ancient Assyrian and Babylonian religion. The name likely translates to 'hero' or 'mighty one.' In the Bible, it appears only once as an example of the foreign gods worshipped by resettled populations.

Where does Nergal appear in Scripture?

Nergal is mentioned in 2 Kings 17:30. The text states that the men from Cuth, who had been moved to Samaria by the Assyrian king, set up Nergal as their god alongside other foreign deities.

Why does the Bible mention pagan gods like Nergal?

The Bible records these names to provide historical context about the religious environment of ancient Israel. It shows how foreign worship practices were integrated into local communities, highlighting the spiritual challenges and syncretism that surrounded God’s people.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)