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מִקָּח (miq.qach)

miq.qach

taking

H4727 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Word Overview

The Hebrew noun miqach literally means "a taking" or "receiving." In biblical usage, it specifically refers to the act of accepting something given, particularly in the context of a bribe. The term appears only once in the Old Testament, found in 2 Chronicles 19:7.

In this verse, King Jehoshaphat instructs the judges not to show partiality or accept miqach. This usage highlights the word’s moral weight: it is not merely receiving a gift, but accepting an improper payment that compromises justice. The root concept of "taking" underscores the active role of the judge in corrupting the legal process by allowing external influence to dictate their verdict.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word miqach reminds us that integrity requires active resistance to subtle pressures. In a single occurrence in Scripture, it describes the act of taking something that compromises justice. This is not about receiving a thoughtful gift, but accepting an improper payment that sways judgment. It warns us against allowing external influences to dictate our decisions.

King Jehoshaphat’s instruction to the judges highlights the moral weight of this term. He calls them to fear Yahweh and avoid any form of partiality. This verse shows that true justice demands a heart free from hidden agendas or improper gains. It challenges us to examine where we might be swayed by what is offered rather than what is right.

For your faith, this word invites reflection on how you handle influence in your daily life. Whether in personal relationships or professional settings, the call remains the same: seek fairness and reject anything that distorts truth. Let this reminder encourage you to pursue integrity with courage and clarity.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • and/ taking of1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • וּ/מִקַּח\־1×

Key Verses

  • II Chronicles 19:7
    Now therefore let the fear of Yahweh be on you. Take heed and do it; for there is no iniquity with Yahweh our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of bribes.”

    This verse uses miqach to warn judges against accepting bribes that compromise justice, highlighting the moral danger of improper influence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does miqach mean in the Bible?

Miqach literally means 'taking' but specifically refers to accepting an improper payment, such as a bribe. It appears only once in the Old Testament, emphasizing its role in corrupting justice.

Why is miqach significant in II Chronicles 19:7?

In this verse, King Jehoshaphat uses miqach to instruct judges to avoid partiality and bribery. It underscores the importance of impartiality and fear of God in legal decisions.

How is miqach different from other words for taking?

While other terms may simply mean receiving something, miqach carries a negative connotation when linked to bribery. It implies an act that undermines fairness and justice.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)