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מְלוּנָה (me.lu.nah)

me.lu.nah

lodge

H4412 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The Hebrew noun melunah refers to a temporary dwelling, such as a tent or hut used for lodging. With only two occurrences in the entire Bible, both found in Isaiah, the word carries a sense of impermanence and shelter rather than permanent residence. It describes a place where one rests or stays for a short time.

In its sole appearances, the term underscores the transient nature of human life against the backdrop of God’s eternal presence. The prophet uses this image to contrast the fragility of earthly shelters with the enduring security found in divine protection. Translators typically render it as "lodge" or "hut," capturing the idea of a simple, functional space for resting.

This word highlights the biblical theme of sojourning, reminding readers that their time on earth is brief. It serves as a poetic device to emphasize reliance on God rather than on physical structures for safety and comfort.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word melunah describes a temporary shelter, such as a tent or hut used for resting during travel. In Isaiah 1:8, this image appears when Zion is left like a mere lodge in a vineyard, highlighting how fragile human defenses can be without divine protection. These structures offer only brief cover against the elements, reminding us that our earthly security is often temporary and incomplete.

Yet this impermanence invites trust in God’s enduring care. While physical shelters may fail or be removed, the Creator who provides them remains steadfast. When life feels unstable or when our own efforts to stay safe seem insufficient, we can look beyond the temporary to the One who offers true rest and lasting peace.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • like/ a watchman's hut1×
  • like <the>/ hut1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • כַּ/מְּלוּנָ֑ה1×
  • כִּ/מְלוּנָ֥ה1×

Key Verses

  • Isaiah 1:8
    The daughter of Zion is left like a shelter in a vineyard, like a hut in a field of melons, like a besieged city.

    This verse uses melunah to depict Zion’s vulnerability as a lone shelter left in a vineyard, emphasizing the insufficiency of human protection without God.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does melunah mean?

Melunah is a Hebrew noun meaning a temporary lodging place, such as a tent or hut. It appears only twice in the Bible, both in Isaiah, to describe simple shelters used for short-term rest rather than permanent homes.

Why is this word significant?

Its rarity and context highlight the transient nature of human life and earthly security. By contrasting temporary lodges with God’s eternal presence, the text encourages reliance on divine protection rather than physical structures.

Where does melunah appear in Scripture?

It occurs in Isaiah 1:8, where Zion is compared to a shelter in a vineyard, and Isaiah 24:20, though the second reference uses a different Hebrew term for swaying. The primary usage emphasizes vulnerability and temporary refuge.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 1 books)