מֵישָׁר (me.shar)
me.shar
uprightness
H:N-MQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 15 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- H:N-M
Word Overview
The noun meyshar describes a state of being straight, level, or upright. In Hebrew thought, this is not merely a moral abstraction but a physical reality. Just as a builder seeks a plumb line to ensure walls are true, the word points to integrity in character and fairness in action. It appears most frequently in the wisdom literature of Proverbs and the Psalms, where it stands in contrast to the crooked or deceitful paths of the wicked.
Its root sense involves evenness and smoothness, suggesting a life that is free from the stumbling blocks of dishonesty. When Proverbs 2:20 speaks of walking in the way of meyshar, it envisions a conduct that is straightforward and reliable. This uprightness extends to social equity, implying justice that treats all parties with balanced fairness, much like a level surface supports weight evenly.
Translators often render this term as "uprightness" or "equity," capturing both the moral and practical dimensions of the word. It reflects a life aligned with divine order, where actions match words and intentions are transparent. The concept remains central to biblical ethics, portraying a character that is consistent, honest, and just in all dealings.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
Uprightness is more than a moral label; it is a physical reality of straight lines and level ground. In Hebrew thought, this word describes a life free from the stumbling blocks of deceit. Just as a builder uses a plumb line to ensure walls are true, you can trust that God desires integrity in your character. This means your actions match your words, creating a foundation that is stable and reliable for those around you.
When Proverbs 2:9 speaks of understanding equity and every good path, it invites you into a life where fairness replaces favoritism. This uprightness extends to social justice, treating all people with balanced care. It reflects a heart aligned with divine order, where transparency replaces hidden agendas. Such a life brings peace, knowing that your conduct is straightforward and honest.
This quality of character is not achieved through sheer willpower but by seeking God’s guidance. As 1 Chronicles 29:17 reminds us, God takes pleasure in the uprightness of the heart. When you offer your resources and time willingly, with a sincere motive, you participate in this sacred balance. It is a blessing to walk a path that is level and true.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 15 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- uprightness<es>7×
- and/ uprightness<es>3×
- with/ uprightness<es>2×
- with/ smoothness<es>1×
- [will be] uprightness<es>1×
- [is] level paths1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- מֵישָׁרִֽים\׃4×
- בְּ/מֵישָׁרִֽים\׃3×
- מֵישָׁרִ֑ים2×
- מֵֽישָׁרִ֑ים2×
- מֵישָׁרִ֖ים1×
- וּ֝/מֵישָׁרִ֗ים1×
- וּ/מֵישָׁרִֽים\׃1×
- וּ/מֵישָׁרִ֖ים1×
Key Verses
-
Proverbs 2:9
Then you will understand righteousness and justice, equity and every good path.
This verse links understanding equity directly with knowing every good path, showing that moral straightness is essential for wise living.
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Isaiah 26:7
The way of the just is uprightness. You who are upright make the path of the righteous level.
The text describes the way of the just as uprightness, illustrating how God makes the path of the righteous smooth and level for those who trust Him.
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Psalms 99:4
The King’s strength also loves justice. You establish equity. You execute justice and righteousness in Jacob.
This verse emphasizes that God’s strength loves justice and establishes equity, showing that divine fairness is a core attribute of His kingship.