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כַּשָּׁף (kash.shaph)

kash.shaph

sorcerer

H3786 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Word Overview

The noun kashshaph refers to a practitioner of sorcery, appearing in the Hebrew Bible only once as a singular form in Jeremiah 27:9. In this context, it describes individuals who claim divine authority through occult means, specifically those who offer false prophetic messages that contradict God’s word.

While the term is rare in the Old Testament, its meaning aligns with broader ancient Near Eastern concepts of magic and divination. The sources indicate it denotes someone who uses enchantments or spells, often associated with deceptive spiritual practices. This single occurrence highlights the biblical rejection of such arts as rivals to true prophecy.

Translators typically render kashshaph as "sorcerer" or "enchanter," emphasizing the illicit nature of these activities. The word underscores a clear boundary in Israelite religion: legitimate communication with God comes through prophets and priests, not through those who seek power via hidden rituals or supernatural manipulation.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word kashshaph appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, found in Jeremiah 27:9. It describes those who practice sorcery or enchantment to gain power or insight. In this verse, the prophet warns the people not to listen to these individuals who claim to speak for God but actually contradict His true message.

For your faith today, this reminds us that genuine guidance comes from God alone. When we face difficult choices or seek direction, we are invited to trust in Scripture and prayer rather than turning to hidden methods or false assurances. This boundary protects our relationship with the Lord, ensuring we rely on His clear voice instead of deceptive alternatives.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • sorcerers/ your1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • כַּשָּׁפֵי/כֶ֑ם1×

Key Verses

  • Jeremiah 27:9
    But as for you, don’t listen to your prophets, to your diviners, to your dreams, to your soothsayers, or to your sorcerers, who speak to you, saying, “You shall not serve the king of Babylon;”

    This verse explicitly lists sorcerers alongside diviners and dream interpreters as sources of false prophecy that contradict God's command to serve the king of Babylon.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does kashshaph mean in the Bible?

Kashshaph refers to a sorcerer or enchanter who uses occult methods to gain power or insight. It appears only once in Jeremiah 27:9, where it is condemned as a source of false prophecy that opposes God's true word.

Why is sorcery forbidden in Scripture?

Sorcery is forbidden because it seeks spiritual power and guidance outside of God’s revealed will. It often involves deception and rivals the authority of true prophets, leading people away from trust in the Lord.

How does this word relate to modern spiritual practices?

While kashshaph describes ancient Near Eastern sorcery, it serves as a warning against any practice that claims hidden knowledge or power apart from God. Christians are encouraged to rely on Scripture and prayer for guidance rather than occult methods.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)