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יְרַקְרַק (ye.raq.raq)

ye.raq.raq

greenish

H3422 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:A

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:A

Word Overview

The Hebrew adjective yerakraq describes a specific shade of color: greenish, pale green, or greenish-yellow. It is a descriptive term used to identify visual characteristics in nature, appearing only twice in the entire Hebrew Bible. Its rarity suggests it was employed for precise distinction rather than general description.

This word occurs in Leviticus 13, where it describes the discoloration of skin or fabric that may indicate a ritual impurity. In these contexts, the priest examines whether the affected area has taken on this particular pale green hue. The term helps distinguish between normal variations in appearance and signs requiring further inspection or quarantine under Mosaic law.

The root relates to the word for "green" (yareq), but yerakraq adds a nuance of paleness or dullness. This subtle difference matters in the ritual context, where exact visual assessment determines religious status. Translators typically render it as "greenish" or "pale green," preserving the specificity that the original audience would have recognized.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word yerakraq points to a very specific shade—greenish or pale green. It appears only twice in Scripture, both times in Leviticus during instructions for priests examining skin or homes. This rarity highlights how carefully ancient Israelites were called to observe details in their physical surroundings.

For your faith today, this precision reminds us that God cares about the concrete realities of life. He did not leave His people guessing about what required attention. In Leviticus 13:49, for instance, a greenish tint in fabric signaled a need for inspection. This shows that spiritual discernment often begins with paying close attention to the world around us.

When you face situations requiring careful judgment, remember that God values clarity and honesty. He invites you to look closely at your circumstances without rushing to conclusions. This thoughtful approach helps maintain purity in heart and community, reflecting a deep respect for the order He established.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • greenish2×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • יְרַקְרַקֹּ֔ת1×
  • יְרַקְרַ֣ק\׀1×

Key Verses

  • Leviticus 13:49
    if the plague is greenish or reddish in the garment, or in the leather, or in the warp, or in the woof, or in anything made of leather; it is the plague of leprosy, and shall be shown to the priest.

    This verse uses yerakraq to describe a greenish discoloration in fabric or leather that requires priestly inspection for ritual impurity.

  • Leviticus 14:37
    He shall examine the plague; and behold, if the plague is in the walls of the house with hollow streaks, greenish or reddish, and it appears to be deeper than the wall,

    Here the term identifies hollow, greenish streaks in house walls that suggest a deeper structural issue requiring examination.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does yerakraq mean in the Bible?

Yerakraq is a Hebrew adjective meaning 'greenish' or 'pale green.' It describes a specific visual shade that was significant for identifying ritual impurity in skin, garments, or houses. The term appears only twice in the Old Testament.

Why is this word so rare?

Its rarity reflects its highly specific use in Mosaic law. It was not a general color term but a technical descriptor for priests to distinguish between normal variations and signs of contamination requiring quarantine or cleansing.

How does it differ from other words for green?

While the root yareq means 'green' generally, yerakraq adds a nuance of paleness or dullness. This subtle distinction was crucial in ritual contexts where exact visual assessment determined whether an object or person needed further inspection.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 1 books)