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יְמִינִי (ye.mi.ni)

ye.mi.ni

right; [Ben]jaminite; right: south

H3227 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:A

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:A

Word Overview

The Hebrew word yemini functions primarily as an adjective meaning "right" or "on the right side." In biblical geography and description, it often denotes direction toward the south, reflecting the ancient custom of facing east where the right hand points southward. This directional sense appears in texts describing territories or positions relative to a landmark.

More significantly, yemini serves as a gentilic adjective identifying someone from the tribe of Benjamin. The sources note that this form is closely related to the name Yamin, an alternative spelling for Benjamin found in passages like 1 Samuel 9:1 and 22:7. When used this way, it distinguishes individuals by their tribal lineage rather than just their physical location.

The word’s dual usage highlights how Hebrew often links physical orientation with identity. Just as the right hand was associated with strength and favor in ancient culture, belonging to the "right" tribe carried specific social and historical weight for Israelite readers.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word yemini connects us to two distinct ideas: direction and identity. In ancient Israel, facing east meant the right side pointed south, so this term often marked geographical boundaries. It also serves as a specific label for someone from the tribe of Benjamin, linking individuals to their ancestral roots.

This dual meaning reminds us that our origins matter. Being called a Benjamite was not just about location; it carried historical weight and social standing. For readers today, it highlights how God uses specific lineages and places to shape history and reveal His purposes through ordinary people.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • a Jaminite1×
  • [the] Jaminite[s]1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • יְמִינִ֖י1×
  • יְמִינִ֑י1×

Key Verses

  • I Samuel 9:1
    Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah, the son of a Benjamite, a mighty man of valor.

    This verse uses the term to identify Kish’s lineage, establishing Saul’s family background as a key part of the narrative's foundation.

  • I Samuel 9:4
    He passed through the hill country of Ephraim, and passed through the land of Shalishah, but they didn’t find them. Then they passed through the land of Shaalim, and they weren’t there. Then he passed through the land of the Benjamites, but they didn’t find them.

    Here the word describes the territory of the Benjamites, showing how tribal identity was tied to specific land boundaries in Israel.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does yemini mean in the Bible?

It is an adjective meaning 'right' or 'on the right side.' It is used geographically to indicate direction (often south) and as a gentilic term for someone from the tribe of Benjamin.

Why is it called a Benjamite?

The form comes from the name Yamin, an alternative spelling for Benjamin. Using this adjective distinguished people by their tribal heritage rather than just their physical location.

Where does this word appear?

It appears in 1 Samuel 9:1 and 9:4. In both cases, it relates to Saul’s family line and the territory associated with his tribe.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 1 books)