GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

יוֹיָדָע (yo.ya.da)

yo.ya.da

Joiada

H3111 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 5 verses

N:N-M-P

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
5 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-M-P

Word Overview

The name Joiada, or Jehoiada, means "Jehovah knows." It appears five times in the Hebrew Bible, primarily within the books of Ezra and Nehemiah that record the return from exile. The sources identify two distinct men bearing this name, both connected to the restoration of Jerusalem’s community and its worship.

The first Joiada is the son of Paseah. He is noted for his practical contribution to the city’s defense, helping to repair the Old Gate alongside Nehemiah (Nehemiah 3:6). This usage highlights how ordinary citizens participated in rebuilding their physical surroundings after the devastation of exile.

The second Joiada holds a more significant religious role as the son of the high priest Eliashib. He appears in the genealogical records of the priests (Nehemiah 12:10-11) and is identified as the father of Johanan. His mention in Nehemiah 13:28 links him to a controversial marriage alliance with a foreign official, illustrating the complex social and spiritual tensions faced by the returning exiles as they sought to maintain their distinct identity.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Joiada carries a simple but profound meaning: "Jehovah knows." In the Hebrew Bible, this name appears in the records of those who returned from exile to rebuild Jerusalem. It reminds us that God is aware of every detail in our lives, including our efforts to restore what was lost and to maintain our identity as His people.

One man named Joiada worked alongside Nehemiah to repair the Old Gate, a practical task that helped secure the city for his community. Another Joiada appears in the priestly lineages, showing how faithfulness across generations preserved the worship of God even during times of social tension and change.

These records show us that God knows those who serve Him in both visible and quiet ways. Whether through physical labor or maintaining spiritual heritage, our lives are seen and valued by Him. This assurance brings comfort to anyone seeking to remain faithful in their own context.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 5 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Joiada4×
  • and/ Joiada1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • יוֹיָדָ֤ע2×
  • יוֹיָדָֽע\׃1×
  • יֽוֹיָדָע֙1×
  • וְ/יוֹיָדָע֙1×

Key Verses

  • Nehemiah 3:6
    Joiada the son of Paseah and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah repaired the old gate. They laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

    This verse highlights Joiada the son of Paseah’s practical role in rebuilding the Old Gate, showing how ordinary citizens contributed to the physical restoration of Jerusalem.

  • Nehemiah 12:10
    Jeshua became the father of Joiakim, and Joiakim became the father of Eliashib, and Eliashib became the father of Joiada,

    Here Joiada is listed as the son of Eliashib in the priestly genealogy, establishing his place in the religious leadership that preserved worship traditions after the exile.

  • Nehemiah 13:28
    One of the sons of Joiada, the son of Eliashib the high priest, was son-in-law to Sanballat the Horonite; therefore I chased him from me.

    This occurrence mentions a son of Joiada who married into a foreign family, illustrating the complex social challenges and spiritual tensions faced by the returning community.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the name Joiada mean?

The name Joiada means "Jehovah knows" in Hebrew. It combines the divine name YHWH with the verb yada, meaning to know or acknowledge.

How is Joiada different from Jehoiada?

Joiada and Jehoiada are essentially the same name, with Jehoiada being a fuller form that includes the element "Yo" (short for YHWH). Both names appear in biblical records of post-exilic leaders.

Where does Joiada appear in the Bible?

The name appears five times in Nehemiah, specifically in chapters 3, 12, and 13. These passages record his involvement in rebuilding Jerusalem’s walls and his place in the priestly lineage.

Every Occurrence (5 verses across 1 books)