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חֵ֫לֶם (che.lem)

che.lem

dream

H2493 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 11 verses

A:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
11 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
A:N-M

Word Overview

The word chelem is the Aramaic term for a dream, appearing eleven times in Scripture with the majority of occurrences found in the book of Daniel. It functions as the direct counterpart to the Hebrew chalom, serving as the standard vocabulary for visions received during sleep within the Aramaic sections of the Old Testament.

Its usage is deeply tied to royal interpretation and divine revelation. In Daniel, kings like Nebuchadnezzar rely on this word when describing mysterious nighttime experiences that require prophetic insight to decipher. The term carries a weight of authority, as these dreams are not random thoughts but significant messages intended for the ruler’s guidance.

Translators consistently render chelem as "dream," preserving its straightforward meaning while highlighting its role in bridging the divine and human realms. By using this specific Aramaic form, the biblical authors distinguish the cultural context of the exile while maintaining the theological continuity that God communicates through sleep across linguistic boundaries.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

In the ancient world, dreams were often seen as windows into hidden truths. The Aramaic word chelem appears most frequently in the book of Daniel, where kings and prophets encounter messages that transcend ordinary human understanding. These are not random thoughts from a sleeping mind, but significant communications intended to guide rulers and reveal God’s plan for history.

For you today, this reminds us that God speaks across every boundary. Whether through clear scripture or mysterious circumstances, He seeks to make His purposes known. The stories of Nebuchadnezzar and Daniel show that divine wisdom is available to those who seek it with humility. You can trust that the same God who revealed secrets in ancient courts cares about your life now.

When you face uncertainty, remember that understanding comes from Him. This word invites you to look beyond surface events and trust in a larger story. It encourages patience and faith, knowing that God is actively working behind the scenes, even when the path forward seems unclear.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 11 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • dream/ the10×
  • dreams1×
  • dream/ your1×
  • a dream1×
  • [was] dream/ the1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • חֶלְמָ֥/א2×
  • חֶלְמָ֣/א2×
  • חֶלְמָ֛/א2×
  • חֶלְמָ֨/ךְ1×
  • חֶלְמָ֤/א1×
  • חֶלְמָ֖/א1×
  • חֶלְמָ֔/א1×
  • חֶלְמָ/א֩1×
  • חֶלְמָ/א֙1×
  • חֶלְמִין֩1×
  • חֵ֣לֶם1×

Key Verses

  • Daniel 2:28
    but there is a God in heaven who reveals secrets, and he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will be in the latter days. Your dream and the visions of your head on your bed are these:

    This verse explicitly identifies God as the source who reveals secrets, grounding the dream in divine authority rather than human insight.

  • Daniel 2:45
    Because you saw that a stone was cut out of the mountain without hands, and that it broke in pieces the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold, the great God has made known to the king what will happen hereafter. The dream is certain, and its interpretation sure.”

    Here the dream is described as certain and its interpretation sure, emphasizing the reliability of God's prophetic word.

  • Daniel 7:1
    In the first year of Belshazzar king of Babylon, Daniel had a dream and visions of his head while on his bed. Then he wrote the dream and told the sum of the matters.

    This occurrence marks Daniel’s own personal vision, shifting from interpreting a king’s dream to receiving direct revelation for himself.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does chelem mean in the Bible?

Chelem is an Aramaic noun meaning dream. It appears eleven times in the Old Testament, primarily in the book of Daniel. The term refers to significant nighttime visions that contain divine messages requiring interpretation.

Why is chelem used instead of the Hebrew word for dream?

The book of Daniel contains sections written in Aramaic, the international language of the ancient Near East. Chelem is the standard Aramaic term for dream, reflecting the cultural context of the exile and the royal court where these events took place.

How does chelem relate to prophecy?

In Daniel, dreams serve as a vehicle for prophecy. Kings receive dreams that predict future events, and prophets like Daniel provide the interpretations. This shows that God uses dreams to reveal His plans for history and to guide those in authority.

Every Occurrence (11 verses across 1 books)