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חוֹבָה (cho.vah)

cho.vah

Hobah

H2327 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

N:N--L

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N--L

Word Overview

The noun chovah appears only once in Scripture, referring to a specific location in Genesis 14:15. It identifies Hobah, a city situated north of Damascus where Abraham’s forces pursued and defeated the coalition of kings who had captured Lot and the people of Sodom.

Lexical sources consistently translate the name as "hiding place." This etymology provides a striking contrast to the narrative context: rather than a refuge for the fleeing captives, it becomes the site of their deliverance. The city’s name serves as a historical marker in the text, pinpointing the geographical extent of Abraham’s military campaign without further elaboration on its political or cultural significance.

Because this word is restricted to a single occurrence, it does not develop a broader theological theme across the Bible. Its primary value lies in helping readers visualize the specific geography of the ancient Near East during the time of the patriarchs, grounding the account of Abraham’s rescue mission in a real, named location.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Hobah appears only once in the Bible, marking a specific point in Abraham’s rescue mission. Located near Damascus, this place was not a hiding spot for the captives, but rather the boundary where God’s deliverance overtook human conflict. It reminds us that God can use even distant, unfamiliar places to bring about justice and freedom.

When we face situations where loved ones are taken or hope seems lost, Abraham’s example offers comfort. He acted with courage, trusting God’s promise while taking practical steps. This single word anchors the story in real history, showing that God is active in the details of our world, guiding us toward restoration and peace.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Hobah1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • חוֹבָ֔ה1×

Key Verses

  • Genesis 14:15
    He divided himself against them by night, he and his servants, and struck them, and pursued them to Hobah, which is on the left hand of Damascus.

    This verse identifies Hobah as the northern limit of Abraham’s pursuit, showing where his victory over the kings was fully secured.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Hobah mean?

Hobah is a proper noun referring to a specific location. While some lexical sources suggest an etymology related to 'hiding place,' the biblical text uses it simply as a geographical marker for where Abraham pursued his enemies near Damascus.

Why is Hobah mentioned in Genesis 14?

It marks the extent of Abraham’s military campaign. By pursuing the kings to Hobah, Abraham demonstrated the thoroughness of his rescue mission and God’s provision in securing Lot’s freedom.

Does Hobah have a deeper theological meaning?

As a single-occurrence word, it does not carry a developed theological theme. Its primary value is historical, grounding the narrative of Abraham’s faith and action in a real place during the patriarchal era.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)