דַּר (dar)
dar
mother-of-pearl
H:N-MQuick Reference
- Language
- Biblical Hebrew
- Testament
- Old Testament
- Occurrences
- 1 verses
- Root
- —
- Part of speech
- H:N-M
Word Overview
The Hebrew noun dar refers to mother-of-pearl or pearl. It appears only once in the Old Testament, in Esther 1:6, where it describes the decorative hangings in King Ahasuerus’s palace. The word likely denotes the iridescent inner shell of a mollusk, valued for its beauty and rarity.
Its meaning is supported by cognates in Arabic, which use similar terms for pearls. This single occurrence highlights the opulence of the Persian court, using a precious material to convey wealth and grandeur. Translators typically render it as "pearl" or "mother-of-pearl," reflecting its physical nature rather than a metaphorical sense.
The rarity of this word in Scripture underscores its association with luxury. Its use in Esther situates the narrative within a context of imperial splendor, contrasting the earthly power of Persia with the unfolding divine plan. The term serves as a concrete detail of setting, grounding the story in a specific historical and material reality.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word dar appears only once in Scripture, describing the mother-of-pearl hangings in King Ahasuerus’s palace. This single mention paints a picture of immense wealth and imperial grandeur. In Esther 1:6, we see how the Persian court used rare materials to display power and status.
For your faith, this detail reminds us that human kingdoms rise with great splendor, yet they remain temporary. While the palace shone with iridescent shells, God’s plan was unfolding quietly behind the scenes. We can find comfort in knowing that earthly glory fades, but God’s purposes endure beyond any empire.
When you encounter stories of ancient luxury, let them point you toward the lasting value of God’s kingdom. True beauty is not found in rare stones or gold, but in the faithful love of your Creator who guides history with wisdom and care.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- and/ mother-of-pearl1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- וְ/דַ֥ר1×
Key Verses
-
Esther 1:6
There were hangings of white and blue material, fastened with cords of fine linen and purple to silver rings and marble pillars. The couches were of gold and silver, on a pavement of red, white, yellow, and black marble.
This verse uses dar to describe the decorative hangings, grounding the narrative in the specific opulence of the Persian court.