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גְלִילָה (ge.li.lah)

ge.li.lah

border

H1552 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 3 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
3 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The noun gelilah denotes a circuit, boundary, or defined territory. In the Hebrew Bible, it appears only three times, primarily within the book of Joshua to describe geographical regions. The term captures the idea of an area enclosed by borders or a district marked out for specific purposes.

Its most significant usage identifies the region of Galilee, specifically the circuit of towns surrounding Kedesh in Naphtali. This territory is historically notable as the location where King Solomon assigned twenty towns to Hiram, king of Tyre, as payment for timber supplied for the temple construction. The word thus anchors a specific historical and political boundary in the narrative.

Etymologically, gelilah relates to the concept of going around or encompassing. By focusing on this root sense, the term emphasizes the distinct limits of the land rather than just its general location. It serves as a precise geographical marker for the area given to Hiram, highlighting the tangible exchange between Israel and Tyre during Solomon’s reign.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word gelilah points to a clear boundary or circuit. In Scripture, it marks the edges of land given to tribes or nations. This helps us see how God organized the world with specific limits and purposes.

When we read about these borders, we are reminded that our lives also have seasons and places defined by God’s will. Just as the land was marked out, our paths are guided by His wisdom. We find comfort in knowing He sets boundaries for our protection and growth.

Even when life feels uncertain, we can trust that God is faithful to His promises. He defines our steps and provides for us within the limits He has set. This brings peace to our hearts as we walk in His ways.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 3 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Geliloth of2×
  • [the] territories of1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • גְּלִילוֹת֙1×
  • גְּלִיל֥וֹת1×
  • גְּלִיל֣וֹת1×

Key Verses

  • Joshua 22:11
    The children of Israel heard this, “Behold, the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh have built an altar along the border of the land of Canaan, in the region around the Jordan, on the side that belongs to the children of Israel.”

    This verse uses gelilah to describe the border of Canaan, highlighting the tension between the tribes on both sides of the Jordan and emphasizing how physical boundaries can become points of spiritual misunderstanding.

  • Joshua 13:2
    “This is the land that still remains: all the regions of the Philistines, and all the Geshurites;

    Here the term refers to the remaining regions yet to be fully possessed, showing that God’s promises often unfold over time within defined geographical areas.

  • Joshua 22:10
    When they came to the region near the Jordan, that is in the land of Canaan, the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh built an altar there by the Jordan, a great altar to look at.

    Although this verse describes the location of the altar near the Jordan, it sets the stage for the border dispute in the next verse, illustrating how proximity to a boundary can lead to significant community conflict.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does gelilah mean in the Bible?

Gelilah is a Hebrew noun that means border, circuit, or defined territory. It appears only three times in the Old Testament, primarily in the book of Joshua to describe geographical regions and boundaries.

Why is gelilah important in Joshua 22?

In Joshua 22, gelilah is used to describe the border of Canaan where the tribes of Reuben and Gad built an altar. This usage highlights how physical boundaries can become points of tension when they are misunderstood by other tribes.

How is gelilah different from other words for land?

While other words might refer to the land itself, gelilah specifically emphasizes the circuit or boundary that encloses an area. It focuses on the limits and defined nature of a territory rather than just its general location.

Every Occurrence (3 verses across 1 books)