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גְּזֵרָה (ge.ze.rah)

ge.ze.rah

isolation

H1509 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The Hebrew noun gezerah appears only once in the Old Testament, in Leviticus 16:22 within the Priestly description of the Day of Atonement. It translates to a separation or a separate place, describing the ritual state of the scapegoat sent into the wilderness.

Its root relates to cutting or decreeing, implying a decisive act of division. Here, it signifies the complete removal of sin from the community’s midst. The goat bearing these iniquities is not merely moved away but is placed in a zone of total isolation, far from human habitation.

This single usage highlights the tangible nature of atonement in ancient Israelite worship. Sin is treated as something that must be physically separated from the holy camp to restore purity. The word underscores that forgiveness involves not just pardon, but the actual removal of defilement to a distant place.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word gezerah appears only once in Scripture, describing the scapegoat sent into the wilderness on the Day of Atonement. This term signifies a decisive separation, marking a place where sin is removed entirely from the community. It reminds us that forgiveness is not just a change of status but a tangible removal of what separates us from God.

In Leviticus 16:22, the goat carries iniquities to a solitary land, illustrating complete isolation from human habitation. This vivid image shows that true atonement requires dealing with sin directly and thoroughly. We can find comfort in knowing that our burdens are not left behind but are taken far away.

When we feel weighed down by guilt or shame, this ancient ritual offers a picture of hope. God does not ignore our failures; He removes them completely. This promise assures us that we are free to walk forward without the heavy burden of past wrongs holding us back.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • infertile1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • גְּזֵרָ֑ה1×

Key Verses

  • Leviticus 16:22
    The goat shall carry all their iniquities on himself to a solitary land, and he shall release the goat in the wilderness.

    This verse uses gezerah to define the 'solitary land' as a zone of total separation where sin is permanently removed from the camp.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does gezerah mean in the Bible?

Gezerah is a Hebrew noun meaning isolation or a separate place. It appears only once in Leviticus 16:22 to describe the wilderness where the scapegoat was sent, symbolizing the complete removal of sin from the community.

Why is this word important for understanding atonement?

It highlights that forgiveness involves more than pardon; it requires the physical and spiritual separation of sin from God's people. The scapegoat's journey to a solitary land shows that defilement must be taken far away to restore purity.

How is gezerah different from other words for wilderness?

While other words describe general desert areas, gezerah specifically emphasizes the state of isolation and separation. It focuses on the boundary between the holy community and the place where sin is banished.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)