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גַּבְלֻת (gav.lut)

gav.lut

twists

H1383 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The Hebrew noun gavlut describes a process of twisting, specifically referring to materials that have been wound tightly together. In the biblical text, it appears only twice, both within the priestly account of the tabernacle’s construction in Exodus 28:22 and 39:15.

It modifies the word for chains or cords (shereshot), creating a phrase that translates to "twisted cords." This technical term highlights the craftsmanship involved in making the ephod, where gold was spun into fine threads and twisted with blue, purple, and scarlet yarns. The word itself does not appear outside this specific context of sacred vestments.

The focus here is on structural integrity and texture. By specifying that the cords were gavlut, the text emphasizes that they were not merely plaited loosely but tightly wound to support the weight of the gold ornaments. This detail underscores the precision required in creating the high priest’s garments, where durability met beauty.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word gavlut describes cords that are twisted tightly together to create strength and durability. In Exodus, this technical term appears only twice during the creation of the high priest’s ephod. The artisans did not simply plait the gold threads loosely; they wound them with precision so the chains could support the weight of the breastplate stones.

This detail reminds us that God cares about the quality of our service. Just as the twisted cords held the names of Israel close to the priest’s heart, our faithful actions hold spiritual truths in place. The beauty of the garment relied on this hidden strength. We are invited to offer God work that is both beautiful and built to last.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • twisting2×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • גַּבְלֻ֖ת2×

Key Verses

  • Exodus 28:22
    You shall make on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.

    This verse establishes the command to use twisted gold cords, linking the physical durability of the material to the sacred duty of carrying Israel's names.

  • Exodus 39:15
    They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.

    Here the narrative confirms the execution of that command, showing that the final product met the specific standard of tight twisting required for the high priest's vestments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does gavlut mean in the Bible?

Gavlut is a Hebrew noun that means twisted cords. It appears only twice in Scripture, both times describing the gold chains used to attach the high priest’s breastplate to his ephod.

Why does the text specify twisted cords?

The specification highlights the craftsmanship required for the tabernacle. Twisting the gold threads tightly ensured the cords were strong enough to hold the heavy stone engravings without breaking.

Where else is this word used?

It is unique to the priestly accounts in Exodus 28:22 and 39:15. It does not appear elsewhere in the Old Testament, emphasizing its specific role in describing sacred vestments.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 1 books)