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גָּאָה (ga.ah)

ga.ah

to rise up

H1342 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 4 verses

H:V

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
4 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:V

Word Overview

The Hebrew verb ga’ah describes the action of rising up or growing tall, often carrying a sense of being lifted high or exalted. It appears in contexts where something physical ascends, such as waters swelling or plants sprouting, but it also conveys a state of being held in high regard or triumph.

This word is relatively rare, occurring only four times in the Hebrew Bible, with notable instances in Exodus and Job. In Exodus 15:7, it describes the majesty of God’s greatness, emphasizing His supreme authority and exalted status above all else. Similarly, in Job, it can refer to the proud or arrogant lifting up of oneself, highlighting a contrast between divine humility and human pride.

Its usage underscores themes of elevation—whether literal, like water rising, or metaphorical, such as someone being honored or elevated in power. The term invites reflection on how strength and honor are portrayed in Scripture, often tied to God’s unmatched glory rather than human achievement.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word ga’ah paints a picture of rising up, whether it is waters swelling in a riverbed or a person standing tall in confidence. In the ancient world, height often signaled strength and status. When Scripture uses this term for God, as in the Song of Moses, it celebrates His majestic elevation above all earthly powers. It reminds us that true greatness belongs to the Creator, who stands firm while the forces of chaos are cast down.

Conversely, when applied to people, the word can describe a prideful lifting up of oneself. The book of Job captures this tension well, where a person’s head held high does not bring safety but invites danger. This contrast invites us to examine our own hearts. Are we seeking honor from others, or are we resting in the exalted status God gives? True dignity comes not from self-promotion, but from trusting in His supreme authority.

As you navigate seasons of change, remember that God is the one who is truly lifted up. Our lives find their proper place when we align with His majesty rather than striving for our own prominence. This perspective brings peace, knowing that our worth is secure in Him alone.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • he is exalted2×
  • certainly <to exalted>2×
  • ¿/ will it grow tall1×
  • so/ it may rise up1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • גָּאָ֔ה2×
  • גָאֹ֣ה2×
  • וְ֭/יִגְאֶה1×
  • הֲ/יִֽגְאֶה\־1×

Key Verses

  • Exodus 15:1
    Then Moses and the children of Israel sang this song to Yahweh, and said, “I will sing to Yahweh, for he has triumphed gloriously. He has thrown the horse and his rider into the sea.

    This verse uses the concept of rising to describe God's triumphant exaltation over Egypt, setting the tone for His supreme authority.

  • Job 8:11
    “Can the papyrus grow up without mire? Can the rushes grow without water?

    Here the word describes physical growth, asking if papyrus can rise without water, illustrating natural dependence on God's provision.

  • Job 10:16
    If my head is held high, you hunt me like a lion. Again you show yourself powerful to me.

    This occurrence highlights the danger of human pride, where holding one's head high leads to being hunted rather than protected.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word ga’ah mean?

Ga’ah means to rise up, grow tall, or be exalted. It appears in contexts describing physical elevation, like plants growing, or metaphorical height, such as God’s majesty or human pride.

How is ga’ah different from other words for 'exalt'?

While ruwm (H7311) is the general term for exalting, ga’ah often carries a sense of swelling or natural rising, like water or plants. It emphasizes the act of lifting up itself rather than just the status of being high.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It occurs only four times in the Hebrew Bible. Key instances include Exodus 15:1 and 21, where it describes God’s triumph, and Job 8:11 and 10:16, where it relates to growth and pride.

Every Occurrence (4 verses across 2 books)