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בַּרְקוֹס (bar.qos)

bar.qos

Barkos

H1302 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

N:N-M-P

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-M-P

Word Overview

The name Barkos identifies a specific leader among the Nethinim, or temple servants, who returned to Jerusalem from Babylonian exile under Zerubbabel’s leadership. Listed in both Ezra 2:53 and Nehemiah 7:55, he headed one of the families assigned to serve in the restored temple. The name itself is rare, appearing only twice in the Hebrew Bible.

Lexical sources note that the etymology of Barkos is uncertain, though some traditions interpret it as meaning "the son cut off." Regardless of its precise linguistic roots, the title highlights the distinct role of these servants within the post-exilic community. Their presence underscores the organized structure required to reestablish worship and temple duties after the devastation of exile.

This brief mention preserves the identity of a man whose family contributed to the spiritual renewal of Israel. By recording his name alongside other leaders, the biblical text affirms that every participant in the restoration had a place in the community’s history. The inclusion serves as a reminder of the collective effort involved in rebuilding their religious life.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Barkos appears in the genealogical records of Ezra and Nehemiah, marking a specific family among the Nethinim who returned from exile. These temple servants played a vital role in reestablishing worship in Jerusalem. Their inclusion shows that God values every contributor to His work, regardless of their social status or fame.

When you read these lists, it is easy to feel distant from the ancient text. Yet, this record affirms that ordinary people can have a lasting impact on spiritual history. The dedication of Barkos and his family reminds us that faithful service often happens behind the scenes, yet it is essential for the community’s renewal.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Barkos2×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • בַרְק֥וֹס2×

Key Verses

  • Ezra 2:53
    the children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Temah,

    This verse lists Barkos’s family among those who returned with Zerubbabel, establishing their place in the first wave of restoration.

  • Nehemiah 7:55
    the children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Temah,

    The repetition of this name in Nehemiah confirms the continuity of the temple service roles across generations of exiles.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the name Barkos mean?

The etymology of Barkos is uncertain in Hebrew scholarship. Some traditions suggest it might mean 'the son cut off,' but this is not definitively proven. The name primarily serves as an identifier for a specific family line rather than conveying a clear theological message.

Who were the Nethinim?

The Nethinim were temple servants assigned to assist the priests and Levites with various duties. They were often descendants of foreigners who had joined Israel or were set apart for service. Barkos is listed as a leader among these servants in Ezra 2:53.

Why is this name repeated in Nehemiah?

Nehemiah 7:55 repeats the list from Ezra 2:53 to verify the genealogies of those who returned. This repetition ensures that the community could accurately identify families entitled to inherit land or hold specific roles in the restored temple.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)