GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

בֶּ֫לַע (be.la)

be.la

Bela

H1106 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 14 verses

N:N-M-P

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
14 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-M-P

Word Overview

The proper noun Bela appears fourteen times in the Hebrew Bible, primarily within genealogical lists in Genesis, Numbers, and Chronicles. It identifies three distinct figures: a king of Edom (Genesis 36:32), the first son of Benjamin (Genesis 46:21), and a descendant of Reuben during the monarchy period (1 Chronicles 5:8). In each instance, the name functions as a marker of lineage rather than a theological concept.

Lexical sources consistently link the name to the Hebrew root meaning "to destroy" or "destruction." This etymology suggests that the individuals bearing this name were associated with a family identity rooted in judgment or ruin. Despite the heavy semantic weight of its origin, the word itself does not carry narrative action; it simply records the survival and continuation of these specific tribal lines through generations.

Translators typically retain the form "Bela" without attempting to translate the meaning, as is standard practice for proper names in Scripture. The name serves as a historical anchor, connecting readers to the complex web of Israelite and Edomite ancestry that frames the biblical narrative from the patriarchs through the divided kingdom.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Bela appears in Scripture as a marker of lineage rather than a theological concept. It identifies three distinct figures: a king of Edom, the first son of Benjamin, and a descendant of Reuben during the monarchy period. Lexical sources link the name to the Hebrew root meaning "to destroy" or "destruction." This etymology suggests that these individuals were associated with a family identity rooted in judgment or ruin.

Despite this heavy semantic weight, the word itself does not carry narrative action. It simply records the survival and continuation of specific tribal lines through generations. Translators typically retain the form "Bela" without attempting to translate the meaning, as is standard practice for proper names in Scripture. The name serves as a historical anchor, connecting readers to the complex web of Israelite and Edomite ancestry that frames the biblical narrative from the patriarchs through the divided kingdom.

For your faith, this reminds us that God’s story includes ordinary names and forgotten generations. Each mention of Bela confirms that God preserves His people through time, even when their names seem obscure or their origins tied to difficult meanings. You can trust that every life recorded in Scripture matters to Him, and no detail is too small for His sovereign care.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 14 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Bela11×
  • to/ Bela1×
  • of/ Bela1×
  • and/ Bela1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • בֶּ֖לַע3×
  • בָּ֑לַע2×
  • לְ/בָ֑לַע1×
  • לְ/בֶ֗לַע1×
  • וּ/בֶ֙לַע֙1×
  • בֶּ֧לַע1×
  • בֶּ֤לַע1×
  • בֶּ֣לַע1×
  • בֶּ֚לַע1×
  • בֶ֗לַע1×
  • בֶ֖לַע1×

Key Verses

  • Genesis 36:32
    Bela, the son of Beor, reigned in Edom. The name of his city was Dinhabah.

    This verse identifies Bela as a king of Edom, showing the name’s use outside Israel to mark foreign royal lineage.

  • Genesis 46:21
    The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard.

    Here Bela is listed as the first son of Benjamin, establishing his role in the founding of one of Israel’s twelve tribes.

  • Numbers 26:38
    The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites; of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites; of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites;

    This occurrence tracks the Belaites family during the census, demonstrating how the name persisted through generations for genealogical record-keeping.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the name Bela mean?

Bela is a proper noun derived from the Hebrew root meaning "to destroy" or "destruction." However, in Scripture, it functions primarily as a name rather than a descriptive term. Translators keep the form "Bela" to preserve its identity as a person’s name, not to convey the meaning of ruin.

Who are the different people named Bela in the Bible?

The name appears for three distinct figures. First, Bela the son of Beor was a king of Edom (Genesis 36:32). Second, Bela was the first son of Benjamin (Genesis 46:21). Third, Bela the son of Azaz was a descendant of Reuben living during the monarchy period (1 Chronicles 5:8).

Why is Bela mentioned so many times?

Bela appears fourteen times mostly in genealogical lists. These records track the families of Benjamin and Edom, showing how names were preserved across generations. The repetitions confirm the continuity of these tribal lines from the patriarchs through the divided kingdom.

Does Bela have a theological lesson attached to it?

The name itself does not carry narrative action or direct theological instruction. Instead, it serves as a historical anchor. Its presence in Scripture highlights God’s faithfulness in preserving specific lineages, even those with names rooted in difficult meanings like destruction.

Every Occurrence (14 verses across 3 books)