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בֶּ֫טַח (be.tach)

be.tach

Betah

H0984 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 1 verses

N:N--L

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N--L

Word Overview

The word betah is a proper noun referring to a specific city, identified as the capital of Zobah during the reign of King Hadadezer. In this context, it functions not as an abstract concept but as a concrete geographical location within the ancient Near East.

Although the name translates to "security" or "confidence," its biblical usage is strictly topographical. It appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 2 Samuel 8:8, where it denotes the place from which King David took bronze and other spoils after defeating Hadadezer. The text uses the name simply to locate the event, without elaborating on the city’s meaning or political status beyond its role as a royal center.

Translators typically retain "Betah" as a proper name rather than rendering it as "security," preserving its identity as a historical place. This single occurrence anchors the word in the narrative of David’s military campaigns, marking it as a real city in the region of Zobah rather than a metaphorical term for safety or trust.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

Betah is a proper noun referring to a specific city, identified as the capital of Zobah during the reign of King Hadadezer. In this context, it functions not as an abstract concept but as a concrete geographical location within the ancient Near East.

Although the name translates to "security" or "confidence," its biblical usage is strictly topographical. It appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in 2 Samuel 8:8, where it denotes the place from which King David took bronze and other spoils after defeating Hadadezer. The text uses the name simply to locate the event, without elaborating on the city’s meaning or political status beyond its role as a royal center.

Translators typically retain "Betah" as a proper name rather than rendering it as "security," preserving its identity as a historical place. This single occurrence anchors the word in the narrative of David’s military campaigns, marking it as a real city in the region of Zobah rather than a metaphorical term for safety or trust.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • and/ from/ Betah1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • וּ/מִ/בֶּ֥טַח1×

Key Verses

  • II Samuel 8:8
    From Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a great quantity of bronze.

    This verse identifies Betah as the source of bronze spoils taken by David, grounding the word in a specific historical event rather than abstract theology.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Betah mean in the Bible?

Betah is a proper noun referring to a city, likely meaning "security" or "confidence," but it is used strictly as a place name in Scripture. It appears only once, identifying the capital of Zobah.

Where does Betah appear in the Bible?

It appears only in 2 Samuel 8:8. The text mentions it as one of the cities from which King David took bronze after defeating Hadadezer, king of Zobah.

Is Betah a metaphor for safety?

No. Although the name may translate to "security," biblical scholars treat it as a concrete geographical location in this context. The text does not use it metaphorically but to locate a historical event.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)